Asebter amenzawi : Tameẓla gar ileqman
| Ajerriḍ 1: | Ajerriḍ 1: | ||
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Yaman: aḥbas-nni n yimenɣi yettwarkeḍ kra kan n tsaɛtin deffir ma yella-d | Yaman: aḥbas-nni n yimenɣi yettwarkeḍ kra kan n tsaɛtin deffir ma yella-d | ||
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ṢENƐA – Aḥbas—nni n yimenɣi ay d-yebdan ass n ljemɛa deg Yaman yeḍḍef kan kra n tsaɛtin yerna dindin kan iɛawed yenker yimenɣi d ameqran am wakken ay bdant tyiwin tigenwanin n temsist taɛṛabt yellan ddaw ṛṛay n Tgelda Tasaɛudit mgal yiɣewwaɣen iḥutiyen. | ṢENƐA – Aḥbas—nni n yimenɣi ay d-yebdan ass n ljemɛa deg Yaman yeḍḍef kan kra n tsaɛtin yerna dindin kan iɛawed yenker yimenɣi d ameqran am wakken ay bdant tyiwin tigenwanin n temsist taɛṛabt yellan ddaw ṛṛay n Tgelda Tasaɛudit mgal yiɣewwaɣen iḥutiyen. | ||
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Aḥbas-a n yimenɣi yebda ɣef 11s59 n yiḍ s wakud adigan yerna yella yessefk ad yeḍḍef arma d tagra n wayyur n Remḍan (17 Yulyu), d acu kan, akken kan ay d-yebda uḥbas-a, yettwarkeḍ deg waṭas n temnaḍin n tmurt, ladɣa deg unẓun deg yenker ṭṭrad acḥal n wayyuren aya. | Aḥbas-a n yimenɣi yebda ɣef 11s59 n yiḍ s wakud adigan yerna yella yessefk ad yeḍḍef arma d tagra n wayyur n Remḍan (17 Yulyu), d acu kan, akken kan ay d-yebda uḥbas-a, yettwarkeḍ deg waṭas n temnaḍin n tmurt, ladɣa deg unẓun deg yenker ṭṭrad acḥal n wayyuren aya. | ||
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Deg yiḍ n lḥedd d letniyen, mmuten, ma ulac, 10 n yiɣermanen s tyitiwin tigenwanin n temsisit yellan ddaw uḍebber asaɛudi mgal tmaneɣt Ṣenɛa, ɣef wakken ay d-nnan teɣbula tiserdasiyin. | Deg yiḍ n lḥedd d letniyen, mmuten, ma ulac, 10 n yiɣermanen s tyitiwin tigenwanin n temsisit yellan ddaw uḍebber asaɛudi mgal tmaneɣt Ṣenɛa, ɣef wakken ay d-nnan teɣbula tiserdasiyin. | ||
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Isafagen n temsisit wten aṭas seg tenqiḍin deg llan Yiḥutiyen deg yigmamen n ugafa n Ɛaden, tamdint tis snat deg tmurt, ɣef wakken ay d-yenna yiwen n yimḍebber aserdasi yellan d unabaḍ, yerna d aya ay d-yesskanayen d akken aḥbas-a n yimenɣi n Yiɣlanen Yeddukklen ur yerbiḥ ara. | Isafagen n temsisit wten aṭas seg tenqiḍin deg llan Yiḥutiyen deg yigmamen n ugafa n Ɛaden, tamdint tis snat deg tmurt, ɣef wakken ay d-yenna yiwen n yimḍebber aserdasi yellan d unabaḍ, yerna d aya ay d-yesskanayen d akken aḥbas-a n yimenɣi n Yiɣlanen Yeddukklen ur yerbiḥ ara. | ||
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Yella-d waya ula ma Aseqqamu n tɣellist (laman) n Yiɣlanen Yeddukklen d Tdukli Tuṛufit gren-d tiɣri i « uḥbas n temhal tiserdasiyin » d « uqader » n uḥbas-a i ussifses n ussiweḍ uɛjil n lemɛawna ɣer wakk timnaḍin n Yaman ». | Yella-d waya ula ma Aseqqamu n tɣellist (laman) n Yiɣlanen Yeddukklen d Tdukli Tuṛufit gren-d tiɣri i « uḥbas n temhal tiserdasiyin » d « uqader » n uḥbas-a i ussifses n ussiweḍ uɛjil n lemɛawna ɣer wakk timnaḍin n Yaman ». | ||
| − | + | Akemmel n yimenɣi d urkaḍ n uḥbas== | |
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Cwiṭ uqbel ma yebda uḥbas-nni n yimenɣi i lmend n uɛawen n wid yenḍerren, tella-d yagi tegnit n tugdi d ccek gar sin-nni n yidisan ay yemxaṣamen. Imḍebber n yiɣewwaɣen iḥutiyen yenna-d d akken ur yesɛi ara assirem ameqran deg rrbeḥ n uḥbas-a n yimenɣi yerna yesbabb aya i Tgelda Tasaɛudit ay la yesseddayen tiyitiwin-nni tigenwanin. | Cwiṭ uqbel ma yebda uḥbas-nni n yimenɣi i lmend n uɛawen n wid yenḍerren, tella-d yagi tegnit n tugdi d ccek gar sin-nni n yidisan ay yemxaṣamen. Imḍebber n yiɣewwaɣen iḥutiyen yenna-d d akken ur yesɛi ara assirem ameqran deg rrbeḥ n uḥbas-a n yimenɣi yerna yesbabb aya i Tgelda Tasaɛudit ay la yesseddayen tiyitiwin-nni tigenwanin. | ||
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Seg yidis niḍen, ula d anabaḍ ayamani yeddan d Yisaɛudiyen yella yesɛa ccek deg uqader n uḥbas-a seg yidis n yiɣewwaɣen. | Seg yidis niḍen, ula d anabaḍ ayamani yeddan d Yisaɛudiyen yella yesɛa ccek deg uqader n uḥbas-a seg yidis n yiɣewwaɣen. | ||
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Tamsisit taɛṛabt tenna-d d akken « ur tt-terzi ara temsalt n uḥbas n yimenɣi, acku Iḥutiyen ur d-fkin ara kra n lɛahed » akken ad t-qadren. | Tamsisit taɛṛabt tenna-d d akken « ur tt-terzi ara temsalt n uḥbas n yimenɣi, acku Iḥutiyen ur d-fkin ara kra n lɛahed » akken ad t-qadren. | ||
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Tamsisit tenna-d daɣ d akken « ur tt-id-yuwiḍ ara assuter n unabaḍ uzrif » n uselway ayamani n Mass Hadi Abd Rabbo i uqader n uḥbas-a, am wakken ur temlal ara d yigensasen n Yiɣlanen Yeddukklen akken ad tessemyuddes aḥbas-a. | Tamsisit tenna-d daɣ d akken « ur tt-id-yuwiḍ ara assuter n unabaḍ uzrif » n uselway ayamani n Mass Hadi Abd Rabbo i uqader n uḥbas-a, am wakken ur temlal ara d yigensasen n Yiɣlanen Yeddukklen akken ad tessemyuddes aḥbas-a. | ||
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S waya, yeṭṭerḍeq yimenɣi d ameqran seg wass n ljemɛa gar Yiḥutiyen d yiɣallen n « uzbu » yeddan d unabaḍ deg Habbane, deg ugafa n tnebḍit n Chabwa (deg unẓul n tmurt), d win ay yeglan s 21 n tmeddurin d 36 n wuɛriqen. | S waya, yeṭṭerḍeq yimenɣi d ameqran seg wass n ljemɛa gar Yiḥutiyen d yiɣallen n « uzbu » yeddan d unabaḍ deg Habbane, deg ugafa n tnebḍit n Chabwa (deg unẓul n tmurt), d win ay yeglan s 21 n tmeddurin d 36 n wuɛriqen. | ||
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Ass n letniyen, isafagen n temsisit wten, uqbel tfejrit, yiwen n uzadaɣ n tijjenyeṛt taserdasit deg Salwane, deg tmaneɣt Ṣenɛa, yerna tiyita-a teswaɣ ixxamen ay d-iqerben ɣer-s am wakken ay yegla waya s tmeddurt n 10 n yiɣarimen, ɣef wakken ay d-nnant teɣbula tisnajyanin. | Ass n letniyen, isafagen n temsisit wten, uqbel tfejrit, yiwen n uzadaɣ n tijjenyeṛt taserdasit deg Salwane, deg tmaneɣt Ṣenɛa, yerna tiyita-a teswaɣ ixxamen ay d-iqerben ɣer-s am wakken ay yegla waya s tmeddurt n 10 n yiɣarimen, ɣef wakken ay d-nnant teɣbula tisnajyanin. | ||
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Iḍelli-nni, isafagen n temsisit yellan ddaw ṛṛay asaɛudi mmɣen-d ɣef yimukan deg llan yiɣewwaɣen iḥutiyen yerna wten, deg tfejrit, imsehrawen n yiɣewwaɣen deg Saada, ammas-nsen deg ugafa n tmurt, d yimukan niḍen deg unẓul n tmaneɣt Ṣenɛa d temnaḍt n Wahat deg temnaḍt tanẓulant n Lahj (deg unẓul), d tiyitiwin deg 11 n Yiḥutiyen d 6 n yiserdasen yeddan d unabaḍ ay yemmuten deg Ras Amrane, deg utaram n Ɛaden, ɣef leḥsab n ujiniṛal Fadjl Hassan. | Iḍelli-nni, isafagen n temsisit yellan ddaw ṛṛay asaɛudi mmɣen-d ɣef yimukan deg llan yiɣewwaɣen iḥutiyen yerna wten, deg tfejrit, imsehrawen n yiɣewwaɣen deg Saada, ammas-nsen deg ugafa n tmurt, d yimukan niḍen deg unẓul n tmaneɣt Ṣenɛa d temnaḍt n Wahat deg temnaḍt tanẓulant n Lahj (deg unẓul), d tiyitiwin deg 11 n Yiḥutiyen d 6 n yiserdasen yeddan d unabaḍ ay yemmuten deg Ras Amrane, deg utaram n Ɛaden, ɣef leḥsab n ujiniṛal Fadjl Hassan. | ||
| − | + | Lemɛawna teḥbes deg ubrid== | |
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Iɣlane Yeddukklen ssuffɣen-d isali n uḥbas n yimenɣi ass n lexmis, yerna nnan-d d akken akk idisan ay yettekkan deg yimenɣi fkan-d ḍḍmana akken ad qadren aḥbas-a, deg wakud deg tineggiwin n lemɛawna llant ɛewwlent ad faṛsent tagnit-nni akken ad ssiwḍent lemɛawna i yimezdaɣen yeddren deg yimukan yenḍerren aṭas akk. | Iɣlane Yeddukklen ssuffɣen-d isali n uḥbas n yimenɣi ass n lexmis, yerna nnan-d d akken akk idisan ay yettekkan deg yimenɣi fkan-d ḍḍmana akken ad qadren aḥbas-a, deg wakud deg tineggiwin n lemɛawna llant ɛewwlent ad faṛsent tagnit-nni akken ad ssiwḍent lemɛawna i yimezdaɣen yeddren deg yimukan yenḍerren aṭas akk. | ||
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Ass n ssebt, Tuddsa tamaḍlant n tdawsa tenna-d d akken lemmer aḥbas-nni n yimenɣi ad idum, ad tazen ttawil d yisafaren i 9 n temnaḍin tiyamaniyin deg ulac akk ttawil n udawi. | Ass n ssebt, Tuddsa tamaḍlant n tdawsa tenna-d d akken lemmer aḥbas-nni n yimenɣi ad idum, ad tazen ttawil d yisafaren i 9 n temnaḍin tiyamaniyin deg ulac akk ttawil n udawi. | ||
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Ahil amaḍlan n tuččit, seg yidis-nnes, yesɛa sin n yiɣerruba iɛebban d učči d userɣu, la ttṛajun deg lebḥeṛ sdat temdint n Ɛaden, yerna yella yeḍmeɛ ad d-yessiweḍ sselɛa-a akken ad tettwafreq i wugar n 2 n yimelyunen n medden. | Ahil amaḍlan n tuččit, seg yidis-nnes, yesɛa sin n yiɣerruba iɛebban d učči d userɣu, la ttṛajun deg lebḥeṛ sdat temdint n Ɛaden, yerna yella yeḍmeɛ ad d-yessiweḍ sselɛa-a akken ad tettwafreq i wugar n 2 n yimelyunen n medden. | ||
| − | + | ɣef lǧal n lqella n tɣellist, tineggiwin n Yiɣlanen Yeddukklen ur d-srisent ara sselɛa-nsent deg Ɛaden yerna iɣerruba-nsent atni mazal-iten deg tlemmast n lebḥeṛ. | |
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Ma d Iḥutiyen, ḍḍfen-d « deg unekcum n ugafa n Ɛaden » yiwet n tseglit n 50 yikamyunen n lemɛawna ay d-yusan seg temdint tasagnant n Hodeida (deg utaram), ɣef wakken ay d-yenna Adnane al-Kaf, aneṭṭaq n umazday n uɛawen. | Ma d Iḥutiyen, ḍḍfen-d « deg unekcum n ugafa n Ɛaden » yiwet n tseglit n 50 yikamyunen n lemɛawna ay d-yusan seg temdint tasagnant n Hodeida (deg utaram), ɣef wakken ay d-yenna Adnane al-Kaf, aneṭṭaq n umazday n uɛawen. | ||
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Tagnit n medden deg Yaman simal la tessagad. 80% seg yimezdaɣen n tmurt ḥwaǧen lemɛawna neɣ aḥuddu, yerna ugar n 10 n yimelyunen ay ixuṣṣen učči neɣ aman, ɣef wakken ay d-nnan Yiɣlanen Yeddukklen. | Tagnit n medden deg Yaman simal la tessagad. 80% seg yimezdaɣen n tmurt ḥwaǧen lemɛawna neɣ aḥuddu, yerna ugar n 10 n yimelyunen ay ixuṣṣen učči neɣ aman, ɣef wakken ay d-nnan Yiɣlanen Yeddukklen. | ||
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(Sɣur Narimane BELHACENE) | (Sɣur Narimane BELHACENE) | ||
Tasiwelt n wass 14:38, 14 Yulyu 2015
ⵢⴰⵎⴰⵏ: ⴰⵃⴱⴰⵙ-ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵏⵖⵉ ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵔⴽⴻⴹ ⴽⵔⴰ ⴽⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴰⵄⵜⵉⵏ ⴷⴻⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰ-ⴷ
ⵚⴻⵏⵄⴰ – ⴰⵃⴱⴰⵙ—ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⴱⴷⴰⵏ ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ ⵍⵊⴻⵎⵄⴰ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵢⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵢⴻⴹⴹⴻⴼ ⴽⴰⵏ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴰⵄⵜⵉⵏ ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⴷⵉⵏⴷⵉⵏ ⴽⴰⵏ ⵉⵄⴰⵡⴻⴷ ⵢⴻⵏⴽⴻⵔ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵏⵖⵉ ⴷ ⴰⵎⴻⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴰⵎ ⵡⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⵢ ⴱⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⵢⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⴻⵏⵡⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴻⵎⵙⵉⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⵄⵕⴰⴱⵜ ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴷⴷⴰⵡ ⵕⵕⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵜⴳⴻⵍⴷⴰ ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵄⵓⴷⵉⵜ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵢⵉⵖⴻⵡⵡⴰⵖⴻⵏ ⵉⵃⵓⵜⵉⵢⴻⵏ.
ⴰⵃⴱⴰⵙ-ⴰ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵏⵖⵉ ⵢⴻⴱⴷⴰ ⵖⴻⴼ 11ⵙ59 ⵏ ⵢⵉⴹ ⵙ ⵡⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⴰⴷⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰ ⵢⴻⵙⵙⴻⴼⴽ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴻⴹⴹⴻⴼ ⴰⵔⵎⴰ ⴷ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵢⵢⵓⵔ ⵏ ⵔⴻⵎⴹⴰⵏ (17 ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓ), ⴷ ⴰⵛⵓ ⴽⴰⵏ, ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴽⴰⵏ ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⴱⴷⴰ ⵓⵃⴱⴰⵙ-ⴰ, ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵔⴽⴻⴹ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵡⴰⵟⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵜⴻⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ, ⵍⴰⴷⵖⴰ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵓⵏⵥⵓⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵢⴻⵏⴽⴻⵔ ⵟⵟⵔⴰⴷ ⴰⵛⵃⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵢⵢⵓⵔⴻⵏ ⴰⵢⴰ.
ⴷⴻⴳ ⵢⵉⴹ ⵏ ⵍⵃⴻⴷⴷ ⴷ ⵍⴻⵜⵏⵉⵢⴻⵏ, ⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵏ, ⵎⴰ ⵓⵍⴰⵛ, 10 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴻⵔⵎⴰⵏⴻⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵢⵉⵜⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⴻⵏⵡⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴻⵎⵙⵉⵙⵉⵜ ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴷⴷⴰⵡ ⵓⴹⴻⴱⴱⴻⵔ ⴰⵙⴰⵄⵓⴷⵉ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵜⵎⴰⵏⴻⵖⵜ ⵚⴻⵏⵄⴰ, ⵖⴻⴼ ⵡⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵏⵏⴰⵏ ⵜⴻⵖⴱⵓⵍⴰ ⵜⵉⵙⴻⵔⴷⴰⵙⵉⵢⵉⵏ.
ⵉⵙⴰⴼⴰⴳⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴻⵎⵙⵉⵙⵉⵜ ⵡⵜⴻⵏ ⴰⵟⴰⵙ ⵙⴻⴳ ⵜⴻⵏⵇⵉⴹⵉⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵢⵉⵃⵓⵜⵉⵢⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵎⴰⵎⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴳⴰⴼⴰ ⵏ ⵄⴰⴷⴻⵏ, ⵜⴰⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ, ⵖⴻⴼ ⵡⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵏⵏⴰ ⵢⵉⵡⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴹⴻⴱⴱⴻⵔ ⴰⵙⴻⵔⴷⴰⵙⵉ ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵏⴰⴱⴰⴹ, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⴷ ⴰⵢⴰ ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵙⵙⴽⴰⵏⴰⵢⴻⵏ ⴷ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⵃⴱⴰⵙ-ⴰ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⵍⴰⵏⴻⵏ ⵢⴻⴷⴷⵓⴽⴽⵍⴻⵏ ⵓⵔ ⵢⴻⵔⴱⵉⵃ ⴰⵔⴰ.
ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰ-ⴷ ⵡⴰⵢⴰ ⵓⵍⴰ ⵎⴰ ⴰⵙⴻⵇⵇⴰⵎⵓ ⵏ ⵜⵖⴻⵍⵍⵉⵙⵜ (ⵍⴰⵎⴰⵏ) ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⵍⴰⵏⴻⵏ ⵢⴻⴷⴷⵓⴽⴽⵍⴻⵏ ⴷ ⵜⴷⵓⴽⵍⵉ ⵜⵓⵕⵓⴼⵉⵜ ⴳⵔⴻⵏ-ⴷ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵉ ⵉ « ⵓⵃⴱⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵜⴻⵎⵀⴰⵍ ⵜⵉⵙⴻⵔⴷⴰⵙⵉⵢⵉⵏ » ⴷ « ⵓⵇⴰⴷⴻⵔ » ⵏ ⵓⵃⴱⴰⵙ-ⴰ ⵉ ⵓⵙⵙⵉⴼⵙⴻⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⵉⵡⴻⴹ ⵓⵄⵊⵉⵍ ⵏ ⵍⴻⵎⵄⴰⵡⵏⴰ ⵖⴻⵔ ⵡⴰⴽⴽ ⵜⵉⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵢⴰⵎⴰⵏ ». ⴰⴽⴻⵎⵎⴻⵍ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵏⵖⵉ ⴷ ⵓⵔⴽⴰⴹ ⵏ ⵓⵃⴱⴰⵙ==
ⵛⵡⵉⵟ ⵓⵇⴱⴻⵍ ⵎⴰ ⵢⴻⴱⴷⴰ ⵓⵃⴱⴰⵙ-ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵏⵖⵉ ⵉ ⵍⵎⴻⵏⴷ ⵏ ⵓⵄⴰⵡⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵡⵉⴷ ⵢⴻⵏⴹⴻⵔⵔⴻⵏ, ⵜⴻⵍⵍⴰ-ⴷ ⵢⴰⴳⵉ ⵜⴻⴳⵏⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵓⴳⴷⵉ ⴷ ⵛⵛⴻⴽ ⴳⴰⵔ ⵙⵉⵏ-ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⴷⵉⵙⴰⵏ ⴰⵢ ⵢⴻⵎⵅⴰⵚⴰⵎⴻⵏ. ⵉⵎⴹⴻⴱⴱⴻⵔ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴻⵡⵡⴰⵖⴻⵏ ⵉⵃⵓⵜⵉⵢⴻⵏ ⵢⴻⵏⵏⴰ-ⴷ ⴷ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⵓⵔ ⵢⴻⵙⵄⵉ ⴰⵔⴰ ⴰⵙⵙⵉⵔⴻⵎ ⴰⵎⴻⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵔⵔⴱⴻⵃ ⵏ ⵓⵃⴱⴰⵙ-ⴰ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵏⵖⵉ ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵢⴻⵙⴱⴰⴱⴱ ⴰⵢⴰ ⵉ ⵜⴳⴻⵍⴷⴰ ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵄⵓⴷⵉⵜ ⴰⵢ ⵍⴰ ⵢⴻⵙⵙⴻⴷⴷⴰⵢⴻⵏ ⵜⵉⵢⵉⵜⵉⵡⵉⵏ-ⵏⵏⵉ ⵜⵉⴳⴻⵏⵡⴰⵏⵉⵏ.
ⵙⴻⴳ ⵢⵉⴷⵉⵙ ⵏⵉⴹⴻⵏ, ⵓⵍⴰ ⴷ ⴰⵏⴰⴱⴰⴹ ⴰⵢⴰⵎⴰⵏⵉ ⵢⴻⴷⴷⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵢⵉⵙⴰⵄⵓⴷⵉⵢⴻⵏ ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰ ⵢⴻⵙⵄⴰ ⵛⵛⴻⴽ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵓⵇⴰⴷⴻⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵃⴱⴰⵙ-ⴰ ⵙⴻⴳ ⵢⵉⴷⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴻⵡⵡⴰⵖⴻⵏ.
ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵉⵙⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵄⵕⴰⴱⵜ ⵜⴻⵏⵏⴰ-ⴷ ⴷ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ « ⵓⵔ ⵜⵜ-ⵜⴻⵔⵣⵉ ⴰⵔⴰ ⵜⴻⵎⵙⴰⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵃⴱⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵏⵖⵉ, ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵉⵃⵓⵜⵉⵢⴻⵏ ⵓⵔ ⴷ-ⴼⴽⵉⵏ ⴰⵔⴰ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵍⵄⴰⵀⴻⴷ » ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵜ-ⵇⴰⴷⵔⴻⵏ.
ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵉⵙⵉⵜ ⵜⴻⵏⵏⴰ-ⴷ ⴷⴰⵖ ⴷ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ « ⵓⵔ ⵜⵜ-ⵉⴷ-ⵢⵓⵡⵉⴹ ⴰⵔⴰ ⴰⵙⵙⵓⵜⴻⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴰⴱⴰⴹ ⵓⵣⵔⵉⴼ » ⵏ ⵓⵙⴻⵍⵡⴰⵢ ⴰⵢⴰⵎⴰⵏⵉ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵙⵙ ⵀⴰⴷⵉ ⴰⴱⴷ ⵔⴰⴱⴱⵧ ⵉ ⵓⵇⴰⴷⴻⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵃⴱⴰⵙ-ⴰ, ⴰⵎ ⵡⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⵓⵔ ⵜⴻⵎⵍⴰⵍ ⴰⵔⴰ ⴷ ⵢⵉⴳⴻⵏⵙⴰⵙⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⵍⴰⵏⴻⵏ ⵢⴻⴷⴷⵓⴽⴽⵍⴻⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴻⵙⵙⴻⵎⵢⵓⴷⴷⴻⵙ ⴰⵃⴱⴰⵙ-ⴰ.
ⵙ ⵡⴰⵢⴰ, ⵢⴻⵟⵟⴻⵔⴹⴻⵇ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵏⵖⵉ ⴷ ⴰⵎⴻⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⵙⴻⴳ ⵡⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ ⵍⵊⴻⵎⵄⴰ ⴳⴰⵔ ⵢⵉⵃⵓⵜⵉⵢⴻⵏ ⴷ ⵢⵉⵖⴰⵍⵍⴻⵏ ⵏ « ⵓⵣⴱⵓ » ⵢⴻⴷⴷⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵏⴰⴱⴰⴹ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵀⴰⴱⴱⴰⵏⴻ, ⴷⴻⴳ ⵓⴳⴰⴼⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴻⴱⴹⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵛⵀⴰⴱⵡⴰ (ⴷⴻⴳ ⵓⵏⵥⵓⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ), ⴷ ⵡⵉⵏ ⴰⵢ ⵢⴻⴳⵍⴰⵏ ⵙ 21 ⵏ ⵜⵎⴻⴷⴷⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⴷ 36 ⵏ ⵡⵓⵄⵔⵉⵇⴻⵏ. ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ ⵍⴻⵜⵏⵉⵢⴻⵏ, ⵉⵙⴰⴼⴰⴳⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴻⵎⵙⵉⵙⵉⵜ ⵡⵜⴻⵏ, ⵓⵇⴱⴻⵍ ⵜⴼⴻⵊⵔⵉⵜ, ⵢⵉⵡⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵣⴰⴷⴰⵖ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵊⵊⴻⵏⵢⴻⵕⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⴻⵔⴷⴰⵙⵉⵜ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵙⴰⵍⵡⴰⵏⴻ, ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⵎⴰⵏⴻⵖⵜ ⵚⴻⵏⵄⴰ, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵜⵉⵢⵉⵜⴰ-ⴰ ⵜⴻⵙⵡⴰⵖ ⵉⵅⵅⴰⵎⴻⵏ ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵉⵇⴻⵔⴱⴻⵏ ⵖⴻⵔ-ⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵡⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⵢ ⵢⴻⴳⵍⴰ ⵡⴰⵢⴰ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴻⴷⴷⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ 10 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴰⵔⵉⵎⴻⵏ, ⵖⴻⴼ ⵡⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵏⵏⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⴻⵖⴱⵓⵍⴰ ⵜⵉⵙⵏⴰⵊⵢⴰⵏⵉⵏ.
ⵉⴹⴻⵍⵍⵉ-ⵏⵏⵉ, ⵉⵙⴰⴼⴰⴳⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴻⵎⵙⵉⵙⵉⵜ ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴷⴷⴰⵡ ⵕⵕⴰⵢ ⴰⵙⴰⵄⵓⴷⵉ ⵎⵎⵖⴻⵏ-ⴷ ⵖⴻⴼ ⵢⵉⵎⵓⴽⴰⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴻⵡⵡⴰⵖⴻⵏ ⵉⵃⵓⵜⵉⵢⴻⵏ ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵡⵜⴻⵏ, ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⴼⴻⵊⵔⵉⵜ, ⵉⵎⵙⴻⵀⵔⴰⵡⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴻⵡⵡⴰⵖⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵙⴰⴰⴷⴰ, ⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ-ⵏⵙⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵓⴳⴰⴼⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ, ⴷ ⵢⵉⵎⵓⴽⴰⵏ ⵏⵉⴹⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵓⵏⵥⵓⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵏⴻⵖⵜ ⵚⴻⵏⵄⴰ ⴷ ⵜⴻⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵀⴰⵜ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⴻⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⵥⵓⵍⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵍⴰⵀⵊ (ⴷⴻⴳ ⵓⵏⵥⵓⵍ), ⴷ ⵜⵉⵢⵉⵜⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ 11 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵃⵓⵜⵉⵢⴻⵏ ⴷ 6 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵙⴻⵔⴷⴰⵙⴻⵏ ⵢⴻⴷⴷⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵏⴰⴱⴰⴹ ⴰⵢ ⵢⴻⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵔⴰⵙ ⴰⵎⵔⴰⵏⴻ, ⴷⴻⴳ ⵓⵜⴰⵔⴰⵎ ⵏ ⵄⴰⴷⴻⵏ, ⵖⴻⴼ ⵍⴻⵃⵙⴰⴱ ⵏ ⵓⵊⵉⵏⵉⵕⴰⵍ ⴼⴰⴷⵊⵍ ⵀⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ. ⵍⴻⵎⵄⴰⵡⵏⴰ ⵜⴻⵃⴱⴻⵙ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵓⴱⵔⵉⴷ== ⵉⵖⵍⴰⵏⴻ ⵢⴻⴷⴷⵓⴽⴽⵍⴻⵏ ⵙⵙⵓⴼⴼⵖⴻⵏ-ⴷ ⵉⵙⴰⵍⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵃⴱⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ ⵍⴻⵅⵎⵉⵙ, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵏⵏⴰⵏ-ⴷ ⴷ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⴽⴽ ⵉⴷⵉⵙⴰⵏ ⴰⵢ ⵢⴻⵜⵜⴻⴽⴽⴰⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵏⵖⵉ ⴼⴽⴰⵏ-ⴷ ⴹⴹⵎⴰⵏⴰ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵇⴰⴷⵔⴻⵏ ⴰⵃⴱⴰⵙ-ⴰ, ⴷⴻⴳ ⵡⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⴻⴳⴳⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵍⴻⵎⵄⴰⵡⵏⴰ ⵍⵍⴰⵏⵜ ⵄⴻⵡⵡⵍⴻⵏⵜ ⴰⴷ ⴼⴰⵕⵙⴻⵏⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵏⵉⵜ-ⵏⵏⵉ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵙⵙⵉⵡⴹⴻⵏⵜ ⵍⴻⵎⵄⴰⵡⵏⴰ ⵉ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵣⴷⴰⵖⴻⵏ ⵢⴻⴷⴷⵔⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵓⴽⴰⵏ ⵢⴻⵏⴹⴻⵔⵔⴻⵏ ⴰⵟⴰⵙ ⴰⴽⴽ.
ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ ⵙⵙⴻⴱⵜ, ⵜⵓⴷⴷⵙⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴷⴰⵡⵙⴰ ⵜⴻⵏⵏⴰ-ⴷ ⴷ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⵍⴻⵎⵎⴻⵔ ⴰⵃⴱⴰⵙ-ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴷⵓⵎ, ⴰⴷ ⵜⴰⵣⴻⵏ ⵜⵜⴰⵡⵉⵍ ⴷ ⵢⵉⵙⴰⴼⴰⵔⴻⵏ ⵉ 9 ⵏ ⵜⴻⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵢⴰⵎⴰⵏⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵓⵍⴰⵛ ⴰⴽⴽ ⵜⵜⴰⵡⵉⵍ ⵏ ⵓⴷⴰⵡⵉ. ⴰⵀⵉⵍ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵞⵞⵉⵜ, ⵙⴻⴳ ⵢⵉⴷⵉⵙ-ⵏⵏⴻⵙ, ⵢⴻⵙⵄⴰ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴻⵔⵔⵓⴱⴰ ⵉⵄⴻⴱⴱⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵞⵞⵉ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴻⵔⵖⵓ, ⵍⴰ ⵜⵜⵕⴰⵊⵓⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵍⴻⴱⵃⴻⵕ ⵙⴷⴰⵜ ⵜⴻⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵄⴰⴷⴻⵏ, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰ ⵢⴻⴹⵎⴻⵄ ⴰⴷ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵙⵙⵉⵡⴻⴹ ⵙⵙⴻⵍⵄⴰ-ⴰ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⴼⵔⴻⵇ ⵉ ⵡⵓⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ 2 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵍⵢⵓⵏⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵎⴻⴷⴷⴻⵏ.
ⵖⴻⴼ ⵍⴵⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵍⵇⴻⵍⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵖⴻⵍⵍⵉⵙⵜ, ⵜⵉⵏⴻⴳⴳⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⵍⴰⵏⴻⵏ ⵢⴻⴷⴷⵓⴽⴽⵍⴻⵏ ⵓⵔ ⴷ-ⵙⵔⵉⵙⴻⵏⵜ ⴰⵔⴰ ⵙⵙⴻⵍⵄⴰ-ⵏⵙⴻⵏⵜ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵄⴰⴷⴻⵏ ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵉⵖⴻⵔⵔⵓⴱⴰ-ⵏⵙⴻⵏⵜ ⴰⵜⵏⵉ ⵎⴰⵣⴰⵍ-ⵉⵜⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⵍⴻⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵍⴻⴱⵃⴻⵕ.
ⵎⴰ ⴷ ⵉⵃⵓⵜⵉⵢⴻⵏ, ⴹⴹⴼⴻⵏ-ⴷ « ⴷⴻⴳ ⵓⵏⴻⴽⵛⵓⵎ ⵏ ⵓⴳⴰⴼⴰ ⵏ ⵄⴰⴷⴻⵏ » ⵢⵉⵡⴻⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴻⴳⵍⵉⵜ ⵏ 50 ⵢⵉⴽⴰⵎⵢⵓⵏⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵍⴻⵎⵄⴰⵡⵏⴰ ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵢⵓⵙⴰⵏ ⵙⴻⴳ ⵜⴻⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⴰⴳⵏⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵀⵧⴷⴻⵉⴷⴰ (ⴷⴻⴳ ⵓⵜⴰⵔⴰⵎ), ⵖⴻⴼ ⵡⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵏⵏⴰ ⴰⴷⵏⴰⵏⴻ ⴰⵍ-ⴽⴰⴼ, ⴰⵏⴻⵟⵟⴰⵇ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵓⵄⴰⵡⴻⵏ.
ⵜⴰⴳⵏⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵎⴻⴷⴷⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵢⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵙⵉⵎⴰⵍ ⵍⴰ ⵜⴻⵙⵙⴰⴳⴰⴷ. 80% ⵙⴻⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵣⴷⴰⵖⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵃⵡⴰⴵⴻⵏ ⵍⴻⵎⵄⴰⵡⵏⴰ ⵏⴻⵖ ⴰⵃⵓⴷⴷⵓ, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵓⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ 10 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵍⵢⵓⵏⴻⵏ ⴰⵢ ⵉⵅⵓⵚⵚⴻⵏ ⵓⵞⵞⵉ ⵏⴻⵖ ⴰⵎⴰⵏ, ⵖⴻⴼ ⵡⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵏⵏⴰⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⵍⴰⵏⴻⵏ ⵢⴻⴷⴷⵓⴽⴽⵍⴻⵏ.
(ⵙⵖⵓⵔ ⵏⴰⵔⵉⵎⴰⵏⴻ ⴱⴻⵍⵀⴰⵛⴻⵏⴻ)
