Asebter amenzawi : Tameẓla gar ileqman
| Ajerriḍ 1: | Ajerriḍ 1: | ||
| − | + | Astenyi n leɛqed n umedhel (coopération) ger uɣerbaz n ENA n Lezzayer akked d win n Fransa | |
| + | |||
| − | + | LEZZAYER – Aɣerbaz aɣelnaw n tedbelt (ENA) akked win yellan deg fransa stenyan ass n larebɛa deg lezzayer tamanaɣt yiwen n leɛqed n umedhel deg wayen yerzan asileɣ akked usuddes n temzikniwin n tussna. | |
| − | + | Stenyan leɛqed n umedhel ger, seg tama tazzayrit, anemhal amatu n uɣerbaz ENA, Abdelkader Cherbal, ma seg tama n fransa, d anemhal n tennanin (stages) n uɣerbaz afransis n tedbelt, Eric Freysselinard, yeḥder din unemhal amatu n (tiɣbula yimdanen) n uɣlif n daxel akked Mass Abdelhalim Merabti. | |
| − | + | I lmend n ustenyi-a, anemhal n tennanin deg uɣerbaz afransis n tedbelt, yenna-d belli leɛmer n leɛqed n umedhel, ad yeṭṭef xemsa (5) iseggasen, i umi nezmer ad as-nales, yusa-d akken ad ‘’yesseǧhed’’ amedhel yellan yakan ger sin yiɣerbazen-a. | |
| − | + | Ɣef wakken i d-yenna umdebber aqbur n temnaḍt n Carcassonne, inelmaden n lezzayer xedmen yakan tinnanin deg tnariyin (bureaux) yemgaraden n tedbelt tafransist, yenna-d daɣen sya d afella, ad nesreni ugar n yinelmaden ara nesselmed i lmend n ustenyi n leɛqed-a ger sin n yiɣerbazen-a (ENA). | |
| − | + | Seg tama-s, Mass Cherbal yenna belli astenyi n leɛqed akked ENA n fransa d ’’agmuḍ (résultat) amezwaru’’ n uxeddim yettwaxeddmen seg ɣur tesqamut tucrikt ger Lezzayer akked Fransa, igerwen deg tazwara n waggur n Meɣres akken ad tesseǧhed amedhel (coopération) ger yeɣlifen n snat tmura. | |
| − | + | Iswi n leɛqed-a, i d-yenna, d aseǧhed n yibeddilen des wahil n ulmud n ENA akken ad yezmer ad sen-yernu asileɣ i yixeddamen n tedbelt ama wid yellan deg tsuda (institutions) neɣ wid yellan deg termisin tiɣelnawin (entreprises nationales). | |
| − | + | Leɛqed ara iqelɛen deg useggas asdawan i d-iteddun (2015-2016), ad sfaydin seg-s ixeddamen n tedbelt n Lezzayer seg termit (expérience) tafransist deg wayen yerzan asuddes n temzikniwin tussnanin akked tira n yimagraden ara d-iẓergen deg tesɣunin tikadimiwin akked tussnanin tigraɣlanin | |
| − | + | Leɛqed ger uɣerbaz Azzayri ENA akked win n Fransa yeqsed daɣen ad yesnerni amḍan (nombre) n yimunan (stagiaire) izzayriyen deg tedbelt tafransist. | |
| − | + | Mass Merabti, yenna-d netta s timmad-is, astenyi n leɛqed yers deg yiwet n tmuɣli n useǧhed n umedhel (coopération) ger uɣlif n daxel n tmurt n Lezzayer akked win n tmurt n Fransa. | |
| − | + | Leɛqed daɣen yers, i yerna yenna-d, deg yiwet n tmuɣli tasertant n usegget n yecriken i teḍfer Lezzayer, d iswi i nebɣa ad aɣ-yessiweḍ s asnerni n uswir n tmusni n yixeddamen akked tesmuli s umata n yixeddimen tettak tedbelt. | |
| − | + | Ilul-d uɣerbaz n tedbelt ENA deg useggas 1964, yebda yebda ibeddilen-is deg useggs 2006 akken ad yales i yilugan-is akked usetrer n tmuɣli-s, aseǧhed n tilin-is d aɣerbaz aɣelnaw n usileɣ n yixeddamen n tedbelt. | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | ||
| − | + | ||
| − | + | ||
| − | + | ||
| − | + | ||
| − | + | ||
| − | + | ||
| − | + | ||
Tasiwelt n wass 17:26, 2 Yebrir 2015
ⴰⵙⵜⴻⵏⵢⵉ ⵏ ⵍⴻⵄⵇⴻⴷ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴻⴷⵀⴻⵍ (ⵛⵧⵧⵒéⵔⴰⵜⵉⵧⵏ) ⴳⴻⵔ ⵓⵖⴻⵔⴱⴰⵣ ⵏ ⴻⵏⴰ ⵏ ⵍⴻⵣⵣⴰⵢⴻⵔ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⴷ ⴷ ⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⴼⵔⴰⵏⵙⴰ
ⵍⴻⵣⵣⴰⵢⴻⵔ – ⴰⵖⴻⵔⴱⴰⵣ ⴰⵖⴻⵍⵏⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⴻⴷⴱⴻⵍⵜ (ⴻⵏⴰ) ⴰⴽⴽⴻⴷ ⵡⵉⵏ ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⴼⵔⴰⵏⵙⴰ ⵙⵜⴻⵏⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ ⵍⴰⵔⴻⴱⵄⴰ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵍⴻⵣⵣⴰⵢⴻⵔ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵏⴰⵖⵜ ⵢⵉⵡⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵍⴻⵄⵇⴻⴷ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴻⴷⵀⴻⵍ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵡⴰⵢⴻⵏ ⵢⴻⵔⵣⴰⵏ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⴻⵖ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⴷ ⵓⵙⵓⴷⴷⴻⵙ ⵏ ⵜⴻⵎⵣⵉⴽⵏⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ. ⵙⵜⴻⵏⵢⴰⵏ ⵍⴻⵄⵇⴻⴷ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴻⴷⵀⴻⵍ ⴳⴻⵔ, ⵙⴻⴳ ⵜⴰⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵣⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉⵜ, ⴰⵏⴻⵎⵀⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⴰⵜⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵖⴻⵔⴱⴰⵣ ⴻⵏⴰ, ⴰⴱⴷⴻⵍⴽⴰⴷⴻⵔ ⵛⵀⴻⵔⴱⴰⵍ, ⵎⴰ ⵙⴻⴳ ⵜⴰⵎⴰ ⵏ ⴼⵔⴰⵏⵙⴰ, ⴷ ⴰⵏⴻⵎⵀⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⴻⵏⵏⴰⵏⵉⵏ (ⵙⵜⴰⴳⴻⵙ) ⵏ ⵓⵖⴻⵔⴱⴰⵣ ⴰⴼⵔⴰⵏⵙⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵜⴻⴷⴱⴻⵍⵜ, ⴻⵔⵉⵛ ⴼⵔⴻⵢⵙⵙⴻⵍⵉⵏⴰⵔⴷ, ⵢⴻⵃⴷⴻⵔ ⴷⵉⵏ ⵓⵏⴻⵎⵀⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⴰⵜⵓ ⵏ (ⵜⵉⵖⴱⵓⵍⴰ ⵢⵉⵎⴷⴰⵏⴻⵏ) ⵏ ⵓⵖⵍⵉⴼ ⵏ ⴷⴰⵅⴻⵍ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⴷ ⵎⴰⵙⵙ ⴰⴱⴷⴻⵍⵀⴰⵍⵉⵎ ⵎⴻⵔⴰⴱⵜⵉ. ⵉ ⵍⵎⴻⵏⴷ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵜⴻⵏⵢⵉ-ⴰ, ⴰⵏⴻⵎⵀⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⴻⵏⵏⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵓⵖⴻⵔⴱⴰⵣ ⴰⴼⵔⴰⵏⵙⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵜⴻⴷⴱⴻⵍⵜ, ⵢⴻⵏⵏⴰ-ⴷ ⴱⴻⵍⵍⵉ ⵍⴻⵄⵎⴻⵔ ⵏ ⵍⴻⵄⵇⴻⴷ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴻⴷⵀⴻⵍ, ⴰⴷ ⵢⴻⵟⵟⴻⴼ ⵅⴻⵎⵙⴰ (5) ⵉⵙⴻⴳⴳⴰⵙⴻⵏ, ⵉ ⵓⵎⵉ ⵏⴻⵣⵎⴻⵔ ⴰⴷ ⴰⵙ-ⵏⴰⵍⴻⵙ, ⵢⵓⵙⴰ-ⴷ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⴷ ‘’ⵢⴻⵙⵙⴻⴵⵀⴻⴷ’’ ⴰⵎⴻⴷⵀⴻⵍ ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵢⴰⴽⴰⵏ ⴳⴻⵔ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴻⵔⴱⴰⵣⴻⵏ-ⴰ. Ɣⴻⴼ ⵡⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⵉ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵏⵏⴰ ⵓⵎⴷⴻⴱⴱⴻⵔ ⴰⵇⴱⵓⵔ ⵏ ⵜⴻⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵛⴰⵔⵛⴰⵙⵙⵧⵏⵏⴻ, ⵉⵏⴻⵍⵎⴰⴷⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵍⴻⵣⵣⴰⵢⴻⵔ ⵅⴻⴷⵎⴻⵏ ⵢⴰⴽⴰⵏ ⵜⵉⵏⵏⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⵏⴰⵔⵉⵢⵉⵏ (ⴱⵓⵔⴻⴰⵓⵅ) ⵢⴻⵎⴳⴰⵔⴰⴷⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴻⴷⴱⴻⵍⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵔⴰⵏⵙⵉⵙⵜ, ⵢⴻⵏⵏⴰ-ⴷ ⴷⴰⵖⴻⵏ ⵙⵢⴰ ⴷ ⴰⴼⴻⵍⵍⴰ, ⴰⴷ ⵏⴻⵙⵔⴻⵏⵉ ⵓⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵏⴻⵍⵎⴰⴷⴻⵏ ⴰⵔⴰ ⵏⴻⵙⵙⴻⵍⵎⴻⴷ ⵉ ⵍⵎⴻⵏⴷ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵜⴻⵏⵢⵉ ⵏ ⵍⴻⵄⵇⴻⴷ-ⴰ ⴳⴻⵔ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴻⵔⴱⴰⵣⴻⵏ-ⴰ (ⴻⵏⴰ). ⵙⴻⴳ ⵜⴰⵎⴰ-ⵙ, ⵎⴰⵙⵙ ⵛⵀⴻⵔⴱⴰⵍ ⵢⴻⵏⵏⴰ ⴱⴻⵍⵍⵉ ⴰⵙⵜⴻⵏⵢⵉ ⵏ ⵍⴻⵄⵇⴻⴷ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⴷ ⴻⵏⴰ ⵏ ⴼⵔⴰⵏⵙⴰ ⴷ ’’ⴰⴳⵎⵓⴹ (ⵔéⵙⵓⵍⵜⴰⵜ) ⴰⵎⴻⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ’’ ⵏ ⵓⵅⴻⴷⴷⵉⵎ ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵅⴻⴷⴷⵎⴻⵏ ⵙⴻⴳ ⵖⵓⵔ ⵜⴻⵙⵇⴰⵎⵓⵜ ⵜⵓⵛⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⴳⴻⵔ ⵍⴻⵣⵣⴰⵢⴻⵔ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⴷ ⴼⵔⴰⵏⵙⴰ, ⵉⴳⴻⵔⵡⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⴰⵣⵡⴰⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴳⴳⵓⵔ ⵏ ⵎⴻⵖⵔⴻⵙ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴻⵙⵙⴻⴵⵀⴻⴷ ⴰⵎⴻⴷⵀⴻⵍ (ⵛⵧⵧⵒéⵔⴰⵜⵉⵧⵏ) ⴳⴻⵔ ⵢⴻⵖⵍⵉⴼⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⴰ. ⵉⵙⵡⵉ ⵏ ⵍⴻⵄⵇⴻⴷ-ⴰ, ⵉ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵏⵏⴰ, ⴷ ⴰⵙⴻⴵⵀⴻⴷ ⵏ ⵢⵉⴱⴻⴷⴷⵉⵍⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⵙ ⵡⴰⵀⵉⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵎⵓⴷ ⵏ ⴻⵏⴰ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴻⵣⵎⴻⵔ ⴰⴷ ⵙⴻⵏ-ⵢⴻⵔⵏⵓ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⴻⵖ ⵉ ⵢⵉⵅⴻⴷⴷⴰⵎⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴻⴷⴱⴻⵍⵜ ⴰⵎⴰ ⵡⵉⴷ ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⵙⵓⴷⴰ (ⵉⵏⵙⵜⵉⵜⵓⵜⵉⵧⵏⵙ) ⵏⴻⵖ ⵡⵉⴷ ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⴻⵔⵎⵉⵙⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵖⴻⵍⵏⴰⵡⵉⵏ (ⴻⵏⵜⵔⴻⵒⵔⵉⵙⴻⵙ ⵏⴰⵜⵉⵧⵏⴰⵍⴻⵙ). ⵍⴻⵄⵇⴻⴷ ⴰⵔⴰ ⵉⵇⴻⵍⵄⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵓⵙⴻⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⴰⵙⴷⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⵉ ⴷ-ⵉⵜⴻⴷⴷⵓⵏ (2015-2016), ⴰⴷ ⵙⴼⴰⵢⴷⵉⵏ ⵙⴻⴳ-ⵙ ⵉⵅⴻⴷⴷⴰⵎⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴻⴷⴱⴻⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵍⴻⵣⵣⴰⵢⴻⵔ ⵙⴻⴳ ⵜⴻⵔⵎⵉⵜ (ⴻⵅⵒéⵔⵉⴻⵏⵛⴻ) ⵜⴰⴼⵔⴰⵏⵙⵉⵙⵜ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵡⴰⵢⴻⵏ ⵢⴻⵔⵣⴰⵏ ⴰⵙⵓⴷⴷⴻⵙ ⵏ ⵜⴻⵎⵣⵉⴽⵏⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⴷ ⵜⵉⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷⴻⵏ ⴰⵔⴰ ⴷ-ⵉⵥⴻⵔⴳⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⴻⵙⵖⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⴷ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵔⴰⵖⵍⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵍⴻⵄⵇⴻⴷ ⴳⴻⵔ ⵓⵖⴻⵔⴱⴰⵣ ⴰⵣⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉ ⴻⵏⴰ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⴷ ⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⴼⵔⴰⵏⵙⴰ ⵢⴻⵇⵙⴻⴷ ⴷⴰⵖⴻⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴻⵙⵏⴻⵔⵏⵉ ⴰⵎⴹⴰⵏ (ⵏⵧⵎⴱⵔⴻ) ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵓⵏⴰⵏ (ⵙⵜⴰⴳⵉⴰⵉⵔⴻ) ⵉⵣⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉⵢⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⴻⴷⴱⴻⵍⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵔⴰⵏⵙⵉⵙⵜ. ⵎⴰⵙⵙ ⵎⴻⵔⴰⴱⵜⵉ, ⵢⴻⵏⵏⴰ-ⴷ ⵏⴻⵜⵜⴰ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵎⵎⴰⴷ-ⵉⵙ, ⴰⵙⵜⴻⵏⵢⵉ ⵏ ⵍⴻⵄⵇⴻⴷ ⵢⴻⵔⵙ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵢⵉⵡⴻⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵖⵍⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴻⴵⵀⴻⴷ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴻⴷⵀⴻⵍ (ⵛⵧⵧⵒéⵔⴰⵜⵉⵧⵏ) ⴳⴻⵔ ⵓⵖⵍⵉⴼ ⵏ ⴷⴰⵅⴻⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵍⴻⵣⵣⴰⵢⴻⵔ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⴷ ⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⴼⵔⴰⵏⵙⴰ. ⵍⴻⵄⵇⴻⴷ ⴷⴰⵖⴻⵏ ⵢⴻⵔⵙ, ⵉ ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵢⴻⵏⵏⴰ-ⴷ, ⴷⴻⴳ ⵢⵉⵡⴻⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵖⵍⵉ ⵜⴰⵙⴻⵔⵜⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴻⴳⴳⴻⵜ ⵏ ⵢⴻⵛⵔⵉⴽⴻⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴻⴹⴼⴻⵔ ⵍⴻⵣⵣⴰⵢⴻⵔ, ⴷ ⵉⵙⵡⵉ ⵉ ⵏⴻⴱⵖⴰ ⴰⴷ ⴰⵖ-ⵢⴻⵙⵙⵉⵡⴻⴹ ⵙ ⴰⵙⵏⴻⵔⵏⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵡⵉⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵙⵏⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵅⴻⴷⴷⴰⵎⴻⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⴷ ⵜⴻⵙⵎⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵓⵎⴰⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵅⴻⴷⴷⵉⵎⴻⵏ ⵜⴻⵜⵜⴰⴽ ⵜⴻⴷⴱⴻⵍⵜ. ⵉⵍⵓⵍ-ⴷ ⵓⵖⴻⵔⴱⴰⵣ ⵏ ⵜⴻⴷⴱⴻⵍⵜ ⴻⵏⴰ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵓⵙⴻⴳⴳⴰⵙ 1964, ⵢⴻⴱⴷⴰ ⵢⴻⴱⴷⴰ ⵉⴱⴻⴷⴷⵉⵍⴻⵏ-ⵉⵙ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵓⵙⴻⴳⴳⵙ 2006 ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵍⴻⵙ ⵉ ⵢⵉⵍⵓⴳⴰⵏ-ⵉⵙ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⴷ ⵓⵙⴻⵜⵔⴻⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵖⵍⵉ-ⵙ, ⴰⵙⴻⴵⵀⴻⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⵉⵏ-ⵉⵙ ⴷ ⴰⵖⴻⵔⴱⴰⵣ ⴰⵖⴻⵍⵏⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵍⴻⵖ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵅⴻⴷⴷⴰⵎⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴻⴷⴱⴻⵍⵜ.
