Asebter amenzawi : Tameẓla gar ileqman
| Ajerriḍ 1: | Ajerriḍ 1: | ||
| − | + | Ldzayer Tamaneɣt: tiɣsar n ussizdeg n waman n Berraqi d Bni Messus ad rnunt axeddim-nsent s snat n tikkal deg Yulyu | |
| − | + | LDZAYER TAMANEƔT – Tizemmar n ussizdeg n waman n teɣsar n Berraqi d Bni Messus ad rnunt s snat n tikkal asmi ara bdun ttawilat imaynuten n ussizdeg n waman ad tteddun deg-sent deg Yulyu, ɣef wakken ay d-yenna ass n laṛebɛa deg Ldzayer Tamaneɣt uwali Abdelkader Zoukh. | |
| − | + | « Afmiḍi n usekker n waman yumsen deg twilayt n Ldzayer atan imir-a 65%. Afmiḍi-a ad yaweḍ ɣer 85% s beddu n uxeddim, deg Yulyu, n ttawilat n ussemɣer ay yellan deg Berraqi d Bni Messus », ɣef wakken ay d-yenna Mass Zoukh deg yiwet n terzi n ussefqed n sin n yicanṭiyen. | |
| − | + | Taɣsert n ussizdeg n waman yumsen n Berraqi tebda amahil (axeddim) deg 1989, sakkin tekka tallit ɣezzifen nettat teɣleq. Sdeffir ma ṣeggmen-tt, tɛawed terẓem deg 2008 yerna teqqel tesɛa tazmert n ussizdeg n waman i wazal n 900.000 n yimezdaɣen. Tazmert-nnes ad ternu s snat n tikkal akken ad taweḍ ad tessizdig aman i wazal n 1,8 d amelyun n yimezdaɣen imi ay yebda weḥric wis sin n teɣsert-a amahil. Naqal aḥric-a ad yebdu amahil deg Yebrir yezrin, maca imir-a ad yebdu deg Yulyu. | |
| − | + | Imuhal (ixeddimen) n lebni n weḥric-a d ayen ay d-yesqamen 8,798 n yimelyaṛen n yidinaṛen, yerna bdan-d deg Yebrir n 2012 i tallit n 32 n wayyuren (Yennayer 2015). Imir-a, acanṭi-a yewjed s 90%, yerna yewweḍ ɣer teswiɛt n utewwel, yerna fuken akk lecɣal n lebni, ɣef leḥsab n tsentut tateknit n usenfar-a. | |
| − | + | Mi ara yebdu weḥric wis sin n teɣsert n Berraqi amahil, taɣsert-a ad teqqel ad tessizdig aman yumsen n 30 n tɣiwanin n tlemmast n temdint n Ldzayer, ɣef leḥsab n teɣbalut-a, yerna la d-tettili tezrawt akken ad d-rnun aḥric wis 3 i teɣsert-a. | |
| − | + | Ma d taɣsert n Bni Messus tesɛa tazmert n ussizdeg n 250.000 n yimezdaɣen, yerna la tetteddu seg 2007. Tazmert-nnes n ussizdeg ad ternu s snat n tikkal akken ad tessizdig aman n wazal n 500.000 n yimezdaɣen asmi ara yebdu weḥric-nnes wis sin deg Ɣuct n 2015, ɣef leḥsab n yemḍebbren n ucanṭi-a, maca Mass Zoukh yecreḍ-d ad d-tewjed deg wayyur n Yulyu. | |
| + | Imuhal (ixeddimen) n weḥric-a wis sin sqamen-d 2,656 n yimelyaṛen n yidinaṛen, yerna wejden-d s 80%. Asmi ara d-yewjed weḥric-a, ad teqqel teɣsert-a ad tessizdig aman yumsen n 6 n tɣiwanin n utaram (lɣerb) n tmaneɣt, ti d tiɣiwanin n Bni Messus, Ɛin Lbenyan, Ccraga, Sṭawali, Dili Bṛahim d Wlad Fayet. | ||
| − | + | Aman yettwasekkren deg teɣsert-a ad ɛawden ad ten-sqedcen deg tfellaḥt d wessway n tallunin tizegzawin, ɣef wakken ay d-yenna unemhal n twilayt n teɣbula n waman, Smail Amirouche, ay d-yennan dakken la d-yettili daɣ usenfar i ussiweḍ n waman-a s yiqudas ɣer Baynam, Bucawi d Wurti n Waḍuten Imeqranen (Dili Bṛahim). | |
| − | + | Afmiḍi n ussizdeg n waman yella, deg 2006, 6%, sakkin yewweḍ ɣer 60% deg 2014, yerna iswi netta d awwaḍ ɣer 85% deg ussizdeg n waman deg 2015 d 100% deg 2018, ɣef wakken ay d-yenna Mass Zoukh. | |
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| + | Seg yidis niḍen, awali yessefqed asenfar n lebni n usegraw amaynu n waman gar tɣiwanin (Lebyar-Sidi Mḥemmed) ay d-yebdan deg 2004. Asmi ara yebdu amahil (axeddim), deg Yulyu, asegraw-a n waman ad yettawi aman yumsen d waman n ugeffur, yerna ad iḥudd asagen (lmerṣa) n Ldzayer seg wammus n waman, ɣef leḥsab n yemḍebbren n ucanṭi-a. | ||
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| + | Mass Zoukh yerza daɣ ɣef yimukan yemgerraden n ucanṭi n ussizdeg n wasif n Lḥeṛṛac, gar-asen agemmaḍ ayeffus n wasif-a anda ay yettenɣal ɣer yilel, d amkan ay ireẓmen i lɣaci deg tezwara n tsemhuyt n unebdu n 2015. | ||
Tasiwelt n wass 12:15, 11 Yunyu 2015
ⵍⴷⵣⴰⵢⴻⵔ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵏⴻⵖⵜ: ⵜⵉⵖⵙⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⵉⵣⴷⴻⴳ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵏ ⴱⴻⵔⵔⴰⵇⵉ ⴷ ⴱⵏⵉ ⵎⴻⵙⵙⵓⵙ ⴰⴷ ⵔⵏⵓⵏⵜ ⴰⵅⴻⴷⴷⵉⵎ-ⵏⵙⴻⵏⵜ ⵙ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⴽⴽⴰⵍ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓ
ⵍⴷⵣⴰⵢⴻⵔ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵏⴻƔⵜ – ⵜⵉⵣⴻⵎⵎⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⵉⵣⴷⴻⴳ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴻⵖⵙⴰⵔ ⵏ ⴱⴻⵔⵔⴰⵇⵉ ⴷ ⴱⵏⵉ ⵎⴻⵙⵙⵓⵙ ⴰⴷ ⵔⵏⵓⵏⵜ ⵙ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⴽⴽⴰⵍ ⴰⵙⵎⵉ ⴰⵔⴰ ⴱⴷⵓⵏ ⵜⵜⴰⵡⵉⵍⴰⵜ ⵉⵎⴰⵢⵏⵓⵜⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⵉⵣⴷⴻⴳ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵜⴻⴷⴷⵓⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ-ⵙⴻⵏⵜ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓ, ⵖⴻⴼ ⵡⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵏⵏⴰ ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ ⵍⴰⵕⴻⴱⵄⴰ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵍⴷⵣⴰⵢⴻⵔ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵏⴻⵖⵜ ⵓⵡⴰⵍⵉ ⴰⴱⴷⴻⵍⴽⴰⴷⴻⵔ ⵣⵧⵓⴽⵀ.
« ⴰⴼⵎⵉⴹⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴻⴽⴽⴻⵔ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵢⵓⵎⵙⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⵡⵉⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵍⴷⵣⴰⵢⴻⵔ ⴰⵜⴰⵏ ⵉⵎⵉⵔ-ⴰ 65%. ⴰⴼⵎⵉⴹⵉ-ⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵡⴻⴹ ⵖⴻⵔ 85% ⵙ ⴱⴻⴷⴷⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵅⴻⴷⴷⵉⵎ, ⴷⴻⴳ ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓ, ⵏ ⵜⵜⴰⵡⵉⵍⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⴻⵎⵖⴻⵔ ⴰⵢ ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⴱⴻⵔⵔⴰⵇⵉ ⴷ ⴱⵏⵉ ⵎⴻⵙⵙⵓⵙ », ⵖⴻⴼ ⵡⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵏⵏⴰ ⵎⴰⵙⵙ ⵣⵧⵓⴽⵀ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵢⵉⵡⴻⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴻⵔⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⴻⴼⵇⴻⴷ ⵏ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵛⴰⵏⵟⵉⵢⴻⵏ.
ⵜⴰⵖⵙⴻⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⵉⵣⴷⴻⴳ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵢⵓⵎⵙⴻⵏ ⵏ ⴱⴻⵔⵔⴰⵇⵉ ⵜⴻⴱⴷⴰ ⴰⵎⴰⵀⵉⵍ (ⴰⵅⴻⴷⴷⵉⵎ) ⴷⴻⴳ 1989, ⵙⴰⴽⴽⵉⵏ ⵜⴻⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⵉⵜ ⵖⴻⵣⵣⵉⴼⴻⵏ ⵏⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜ ⵜⴻⵖⵍⴻⵇ. ⵙⴷⴻⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵚⴻⴳⴳⵎⴻⵏ-ⵜⵜ, ⵜⵄⴰⵡⴻⴷ ⵜⴻⵔⵥⴻⵎ ⴷⴻⴳ 2008 ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵜⴻⵇⵇⴻⵍ ⵜⴻⵙⵄⴰ ⵜⴰⵣⵎⴻⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⵉⵣⴷⴻⴳ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵉ ⵡⴰⵣⴰⵍ ⵏ 900.000 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵣⴷⴰⵖⴻⵏ. ⵜⴰⵣⵎⴻⵔⵜ-ⵏⵏⴻⵙ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴻⵔⵏⵓ ⵙ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⴽⴽⴰⵍ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴰⵡⴻⴹ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴻⵙⵙⵉⵣⴷⵉⴳ ⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵉ ⵡⴰⵣⴰⵍ ⵏ 1,8 ⴷ ⴰⵎⴻⵍⵢⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵣⴷⴰⵖⴻⵏ ⵉⵎⵉ ⴰⵢ ⵢⴻⴱⴷⴰ ⵡⴻⵃⵔⵉⵛ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴻⵖⵙⴻⵔⵜ-ⴰ ⴰⵎⴰⵀⵉⵍ. ⵏⴰⵇⴰⵍ ⴰⵃⵔⵉⵛ-ⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴻⴱⴷⵓ ⴰⵎⴰⵀⵉⵍ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵢⴻⴱⵔⵉⵔ ⵢⴻⵣⵔⵉⵏ, ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⵉⵎⵉⵔ-ⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴻⴱⴷⵓ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓ.
ⵉⵎⵓⵀⴰⵍ (ⵉⵅⴻⴷⴷⵉⵎⴻⵏ) ⵏ ⵍⴻⴱⵏⵉ ⵏ ⵡⴻⵃⵔⵉⵛ-ⴰ ⴷ ⴰⵢⴻⵏ ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵙⵇⴰⵎⴻⵏ 8,798 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵍⵢⴰⵕⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⴷⵉⵏⴰⵕⴻⵏ, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⴱⴷⴰⵏ-ⴷ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵢⴻⴱⵔⵉⵔ ⵏ 2012 ⵉ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⵉⵜ ⵏ 32 ⵏ ⵡⴰⵢⵢⵓⵔⴻⵏ (ⵢⴻⵏⵏⴰⵢⴻⵔ 2015). ⵉⵎⵉⵔ-ⴰ, ⴰⵛⴰⵏⵟⵉ-ⴰ ⵢⴻⵡⵊⴻⴷ ⵙ 90%, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵢⴻⵡⵡⴻⴹ ⵖⴻⵔ ⵜⴻⵙⵡⵉⵄⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵜⴻⵡⵡⴻⵍ, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⴼⵓⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⴽⴽ ⵍⴻⵛⵖⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵍⴻⴱⵏⵉ, ⵖⴻⴼ ⵍⴻⵃⵙⴰⴱ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴻⵏⵜⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵜⴻⴽⵏⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴻⵏⴼⴰⵔ-ⴰ.
ⵎⵉ ⴰⵔⴰ ⵢⴻⴱⴷⵓ ⵡⴻⵃⵔⵉⵛ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴻⵖⵙⴻⵔⵜ ⵏ ⴱⴻⵔⵔⴰⵇⵉ ⴰⵎⴰⵀⵉⵍ, ⵜⴰⵖⵙⴻⵔⵜ-ⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴻⵇⵇⴻⵍ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴻⵙⵙⵉⵣⴷⵉⴳ ⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵢⵓⵎⵙⴻⵏ ⵏ 30 ⵏ ⵜⵖⵉⵡⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵍⴻⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴻⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵍⴷⵣⴰⵢⴻⵔ, ⵖⴻⴼ ⵍⴻⵃⵙⴰⴱ ⵏ ⵜⴻⵖⴱⴰⵍⵓⵜ-ⴰ, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵍⴰ ⴷ-ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵉⵍⵉ ⵜⴻⵣⵔⴰⵡⵜ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⴷ ⴷ-ⵔⵏⵓⵏ ⴰⵃⵔⵉⵛ ⵡⵉⵙ 3 ⵉ ⵜⴻⵖⵙⴻⵔⵜ-ⴰ.
ⵎⴰ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵖⵙⴻⵔⵜ ⵏ ⴱⵏⵉ ⵎⴻⵙⵙⵓⵙ ⵜⴻⵙⵄⴰ ⵜⴰⵣⵎⴻⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⵉⵣⴷⴻⴳ ⵏ 250.000 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵣⴷⴰⵖⴻⵏ, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵍⴰ ⵜⴻⵜⵜⴻⴷⴷⵓ ⵙⴻⴳ 2007. ⵜⴰⵣⵎⴻⵔⵜ-ⵏⵏⴻⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⵉⵣⴷⴻⴳ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴻⵔⵏⵓ ⵙ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⴽⴽⴰⵍ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴻⵙⵙⵉⵣⴷⵉⴳ ⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵣⴰⵍ ⵏ 500.000 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵣⴷⴰⵖⴻⵏ ⴰⵙⵎⵉ ⴰⵔⴰ ⵢⴻⴱⴷⵓ ⵡⴻⵃⵔⵉⵛ-ⵏⵏⴻⵙ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ Ɣⵓⵛⵜ ⵏ 2015, ⵖⴻⴼ ⵍⴻⵃⵙⴰⴱ ⵏ ⵢⴻⵎⴹⴻⴱⴱⵔⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵛⴰⵏⵟⵉ-ⴰ, ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⵎⴰⵙⵙ ⵣⵧⵓⴽⵀ ⵢⴻⵛⵔⴻⴹ-ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⴷ-ⵜⴻⵡⵊⴻⴷ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵡⴰⵢⵢⵓⵔ ⵏ ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓ.
ⵉⵎⵓⵀⴰⵍ (ⵉⵅⴻⴷⴷⵉⵎⴻⵏ) ⵏ ⵡⴻⵃⵔⵉⵛ-ⴰ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵙⵇⴰⵎⴻⵏ-ⴷ 2,656 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵍⵢⴰⵕⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⴷⵉⵏⴰⵕⴻⵏ, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵡⴻⵊⴷⴻⵏ-ⴷ ⵙ 80%. ⴰⵙⵎⵉ ⴰⵔⴰ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵡⵊⴻⴷ ⵡⴻⵃⵔⵉⵛ-ⴰ, ⴰⴷ ⵜⴻⵇⵇⴻⵍ ⵜⴻⵖⵙⴻⵔⵜ-ⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴻⵙⵙⵉⵣⴷⵉⴳ ⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵢⵓⵎⵙⴻⵏ ⵏ 6 ⵏ ⵜⵖⵉⵡⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵜⴰⵔⴰⵎ (ⵍⵖⴻⵔⴱ) ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵏⴻⵖⵜ, ⵜⵉ ⴷ ⵜⵉⵖⵉⵡⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵏ ⴱⵏⵉ ⵎⴻⵙⵙⵓⵙ, ⵄⵉⵏ ⵍⴱⴻⵏⵢⴰⵏ, ⵛⵛⵔⴰⴳⴰ, ⵙⵟⴰⵡⴰⵍⵉ, ⴷⵉⵍⵉ ⴱⵕⴰⵀⵉⵎ ⴷ ⵡⵍⴰⴷ ⴼⴰⵢⴻⵜ.
ⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵙⴻⴽⴽⵔⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⴻⵖⵙⴻⵔⵜ-ⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵄⴰⵡⴷⴻⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴻⵏ-ⵙⵇⴻⴷⵛⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⴼⴻⵍⵍⴰⵃⵜ ⴷ ⵡⴻⵙⵙⵡⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵣⴻⴳⵣⴰⵡⵉⵏ, ⵖⴻⴼ ⵡⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵏⵏⴰ ⵓⵏⴻⵎⵀⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵉⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴻⵖⴱⵓⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵎⴰⵏ, ⵙⵎⴰⵉⵍ ⴰⵎⵉⵔⵧⵓⵛⵀⴻ, ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵏⵏⴰⵏ ⴷⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⵍⴰ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵉⵍⵉ ⴷⴰⵖ ⵓⵙⴻⵏⴼⴰⵔ ⵉ ⵓⵙⵙⵉⵡⴻⴹ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵎⴰⵏ-ⴰ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵇⵓⴷⴰⵙ ⵖⴻⵔ ⴱⴰⵢⵏⴰⵎ, ⴱⵓⵛⴰⵡⵉ ⴷ ⵡⵓⵔⵜⵉ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴹⵓⵜⴻⵏ ⵉⵎⴻⵇⵔⴰⵏⴻⵏ (ⴷⵉⵍⵉ ⴱⵕⴰⵀⵉⵎ).
ⴰⴼⵎⵉⴹⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⵉⵣⴷⴻⴳ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰ, ⴷⴻⴳ 2006, 6%, ⵙⴰⴽⴽⵉⵏ ⵢⴻⵡⵡⴻⴹ ⵖⴻⵔ 60% ⴷⴻⴳ 2014, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵉⵙⵡⵉ ⵏⴻⵜⵜⴰ ⴷ ⴰⵡⵡⴰⴹ ⵖⴻⵔ 85% ⴷⴻⴳ ⵓⵙⵙⵉⵣⴷⴻⴳ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ 2015 ⴷ 100% ⴷⴻⴳ 2018, ⵖⴻⴼ ⵡⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵏⵏⴰ ⵎⴰⵙⵙ ⵣⵧⵓⴽⵀ.
ⵙⴻⴳ ⵢⵉⴷⵉⵙ ⵏⵉⴹⴻⵏ, ⴰⵡⴰⵍⵉ ⵢⴻⵙⵙⴻⴼⵇⴻⴷ ⴰⵙⴻⵏⴼⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵍⴻⴱⵏⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴻⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴰⵎⴰⵢⵏⵓ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⴳⴰⵔ ⵜⵖⵉⵡⴰⵏⵉⵏ (ⵍⴻⴱⵢⴰⵔ-ⵙⵉⴷⵉ ⵎⵃⴻⵎⵎⴻⴷ) ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⴱⴷⴰⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ 2004. ⴰⵙⵎⵉ ⴰⵔⴰ ⵢⴻⴱⴷⵓ ⴰⵎⴰⵀⵉⵍ (ⴰⵅⴻⴷⴷⵉⵎ), ⴷⴻⴳ ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓ, ⴰⵙⴻⴳⵔⴰⵡ-ⴰ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴻⵜⵜⴰⵡⵉ ⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵢⵓⵎⵙⴻⵏ ⴷ ⵡⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴳⴻⴼⴼⵓⵔ, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵃⵓⴷⴷ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⴻⵏ (ⵍⵎⴻⵔⵚⴰ) ⵏ ⵍⴷⵣⴰⵢⴻⵔ ⵙⴻⴳ ⵡⴰⵎⵎⵓⵙ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵎⴰⵏ, ⵖⴻⴼ ⵍⴻⵃⵙⴰⴱ ⵏ ⵢⴻⵎⴹⴻⴱⴱⵔⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵛⴰⵏⵟⵉ-ⴰ.
ⵎⴰⵙⵙ ⵣⵧⵓⴽⵀ ⵢⴻⵔⵣⴰ ⴷⴰⵖ ⵖⴻⴼ ⵢⵉⵎⵓⴽⴰⵏ ⵢⴻⵎⴳⴻⵔⵔⴰⴷⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵛⴰⵏⵟⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⵉⵣⴷⴻⴳ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵙⵉⴼ ⵏ ⵍⵃⴻⵕⵕⴰⵛ, ⴳⴰⵔ-ⴰⵙⴻⵏ ⴰⴳⴻⵎⵎⴰⴹ ⴰⵢⴻⴼⴼⵓⵙ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵙⵉⴼ-ⴰ ⴰⵏⴷⴰ ⴰⵢ ⵢⴻⵜⵜⴻⵏⵖⴰⵍ ⵖⴻⵔ ⵢⵉⵍⴻⵍ, ⴷ ⴰⵎⴽⴰⵏ ⴰⵢ ⵉⵔⴻⵥⵎⴻⵏ ⵉ ⵍⵖⴰⵛⵉ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⴻⵣⵡⴰⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴻⵎⵀⵓⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴻⴱⴷⵓ ⵏ 2015.
