Asebter amenzawi : Tameẓla gar ileqman

Seg Tasanayt s tmaziɣt imunen
Neggez ar: ẓer isebtar, anadi
Ajerriḍ 1: Ajerriḍ 1:
Aseggas deffir tummɣa tisṛayilit, imezdaɣen n Ɣezza atni deg tegnit n twaɣit
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Aseggas deffir tummɣa tisṛayilit, imezdaɣen n ɣezza atni deg tegnit n twaɣit
  
LEZZAYER – Imezdaɣen n Ɣezza, yellan d tamnaḍt tigellilt yerna teččuṛ d lɣaci, mazal-iten nḍerren seg tergult ay d-tḥettem fell-asen Isṛayil 9 n yiseggasen aya, yerna afmiḍi n trebbawt (ṣṣumaj) deg temnaḍt-a d yiwen seg yimeqranen akk deg umaḍal, ma d tagnit n waṭas n medden tuweḍ ɣer uswir n twaɣit, aseggas sdeffir ma mmɣen yiserdasen Isṛayiliyen fell-asen deg Yulyu n 2014.
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LEZZAYER – Imezdaɣen n ɣezza, yellan d tamnaḍt tigellilt yerna teččuṛ d lɣaci, mazal-iten nḍerren seg tergult ay d-tḥettem fell-asen Isṛayil 9 n yiseggasen aya, yerna afmiḍi n trebbawt (ṣṣumaj) deg temnaḍt-a d yiwen seg yimeqranen akk deg umaḍal, ma d tagnit n waṭas n medden tuweḍ ɣer uswir n twaɣit, aseggas sdeffir ma mmɣen yiserdasen Isṛayiliyen fell-asen deg Yulyu n 2014.
  
Targult-a ay d-yettwaḥettmen deg Yunyu n 2006, tudef aseggas-nnes wis 9, texneq imezdaɣen n Ɣezza yerna simal la tettkemmil la tgellu s tmeddurin n medden ay yeddren deg tegnit n twaɣit. I usmekti, 1,8 d amelyun n Yifalesṭiniyen ay izedɣen deg Ɣezza yerna nḍerren mliḥ seg wasmi ay tɛeddan fell-asen yiserdasen isṛayiliyen aseggas yezrin. Imḍanen ara d-nefk swadda-a ttwaddmen-d seg uṛabul n 14 Yunyu 2015 yerna sskanayen-d ixeṣṣaren ayyes ay d-tegla tergult-a:
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Targult-a ay d-yettwaḥettmen deg Yunyu n 2006, tudef aseggas-nnes wis 9, texneq imezdaɣen n ɣezza yerna simal la tettkemmil la tgellu s tmeddurin n medden ay yeddren deg tegnit n twaɣit. I usmekti, 1,8 d amelyun n Yifalesṭiniyen ay izedɣen deg ɣezza yerna nḍerren mliḥ seg wasmi ay tɛeddan fell-asen yiserdasen isṛayiliyen aseggas yezrin. Imḍanen ara d-nefk swadda-a ttwaddmen-d seg uṛabul n 14 Yunyu 2015 yerna sskanayen-d ixeṣṣaren ayyes ay d-tegla tergult-a:
  
ɣef leḥsab n Tbanka tamaḍlant, targult-a taqesḥant tessenqes afaris agensi azegzaw (PIB) n Ɣezza s 50% seg wasmi ay d-yella utɛeddi aserdasi n unebdu yezrin, yerna tamnaḍt-a teqqel ur tessaǧaw acemma ɣer uzɣar. Afmiḍi n trebbawt (ṣṣumaj) yuweḍ ɣer 44%, iɛedda i 60% ɣer yilemẓiyen yerna « ulac ccek, d netta ay d afmiḍi ameqran akk deg umaḍal », ɣef leḥsab n Tbanka Tamaḍlant. Nnig waya, 80% seg yimezdaɣen n wakal n Ɣezza ay yeddren s lemɛawna tagraɣlant, yerna ugar n 40% seg-en ddren ddaw umnaṛ n lexṣaṣ.
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ɣef leḥsab n Tbanka tamaḍlant, targult-a taqesḥant tessenqes afaris agensi azegzaw (PIB) n ɣezza s 50% seg wasmi ay d-yella utɛeddi aserdasi n unebdu yezrin, yerna tamnaḍt-a teqqel ur tessaǧaw acemma ɣer uzɣar. Afmiḍi n trebbawt (ṣṣumaj) yuweḍ ɣer 44%, iɛedda i 60% ɣer yilemẓiyen yerna « ulac ccek, d netta ay d afmiḍi ameqran akk deg umaḍal », ɣef leḥsab n Tbanka Tamaḍlant. Nnig waya, 80% seg yimezdaɣen n wakal n ɣezza ay yeddren s lemɛawna tagraɣlant, yerna ugar n 40% seg-en ddren ddaw umnaṛ n lexṣaṣ.
  
 
Tettwaḥṛes tlelli n tikli n yimdanen==
 
Tettwaḥṛes tlelli n tikli n yimdanen==
Ajerriḍ 11: Ajerriḍ 11:
 
ɣef leḥsab n uṛabul n 2015, 535 n yimuḍinen ifalesṭiniyen, gar-asen 86 n yigerdan, umi ur d-yettunefk ara ttesriḥ akken ad dawin beṛṛa i Ɣezza deg 2014. 160 n yimuḍinen niḍen, gar-asen 16 n yigerdan, umi ur d-yettunefk ara ttesriḥ deg 2015.
 
ɣef leḥsab n uṛabul n 2015, 535 n yimuḍinen ifalesṭiniyen, gar-asen 86 n yigerdan, umi ur d-yettunefk ara ttesriḥ akken ad dawin beṛṛa i Ɣezza deg 2014. 160 n yimuḍinen niḍen, gar-asen 16 n yigerdan, umi ur d-yettunefk ara ttesriḥ deg 2015.
  
Azal n 550 n yinelmaden umi ur d-yettunefk ara ttesriḥ akken ad ɛeddin i tenqiḍt n uɛeddi n Beit Hanoun (Erez) akken ad kemmlen tizrawin-nsen deg tesdawiyin tibeṛṛaniyin seg 2014 ar ass-a. Nnig waya, azal n 30.000 n Yifalesṭiniyen, gar-asen llan yimuḍinen d yinelmaden, ay mazal ttṛajun ad ɛeddin ɣer Maṣer seg tenqiḍt n uɛeddi n Rafah yellan d tanqiḍt n uɛeddi tawḥidt n Ɣezza ur yellin ddaw udabu n Isṛayil.
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Azal n 550 n yinelmaden umi ur d-yettunefk ara ttesriḥ akken ad ɛeddin i tenqiḍt n uɛeddi n Beit Hanoun (Erez) akken ad kemmlen tizrawin-nsen deg tesdawiyin tibeṛṛaniyin seg 2014 ar ass-a. Nnig waya, azal n 30.000 n Yifalesṭiniyen, gar-asen llan yimuḍinen d yinelmaden, ay mazal ttṛajun ad ɛeddin ɣer Maṣer seg tenqiḍt n uɛeddi n Rafah yellan d tanqiḍt n uɛeddi tawḥidt n ɣezza ur yellin ddaw udabu n Isṛayil.
  
 
Lḥeṛs ɣef ussidef n ttawil n lebni
 
Lḥeṛs ɣef ussidef n ttawil n lebni
  
Isṛayil teḥṛes mliḥ aǧaw n ttawilat n lebni ɣer Ɣezza, yerna gar ttawilat-a yella ugerrac d yijdi, ifeggagen n wuzzal d usiman, d tiɣawsiwin ay yessefken i uɛawed n lebni n temnaḍt-a sdeffir ma tɛeddan fell-as yiserdasen isṛayiliyen deg unebdu yezrin. Afmiḍi n wadaf n ttawilat n lebni yuweḍ ɣer 0,2%, yerna s unya am wa, Ɣezza teḥwaǧ ugar n lqern akken ad tɛawed ad tettwabnu. I usmekti, atɛeddi isṛayili ɣef temnaḍt-a yegla s tmeddurt n 2.200 n Yifalesṭiniyen yerna yessedrem qrib akk tidumṣukiwin n Ɣezza.
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Isṛayil teḥṛes mliḥ aǧaw n ttawilat n lebni ɣer ɣezza, yerna gar ttawilat-a yella ugerrac d yijdi, ifeggagen n wuzzal d usiman, d tiɣawsiwin ay yessefken i uɛawed n lebni n temnaḍt-a sdeffir ma tɛeddan fell-as yiserdasen isṛayiliyen deg unebdu yezrin. Afmiḍi n wadaf n ttawilat n lebni yuweḍ ɣer 0,2%, yerna s unya am wa, Ɣezza teḥwaǧ ugar n lqern akken ad tɛawed ad tettwabnu. I usmekti, atɛeddi isṛayili ɣef temnaḍt-a yegla s tmeddurt n 2.200 n Yifalesṭiniyen yerna yessedrem qrib akk tidumṣukiwin n Ɣezza.
  
 
Daɣ, 17.600 n twaculin ay mazal ur sɛint ixxamen imi ay asen-ttwasdermen yixxamen-nsen deg tummɣa tisṛayilit n 2014.
 
Daɣ, 17.600 n twaculin ay mazal ur sɛint ixxamen imi ay asen-ttwasdermen yixxamen-nsen deg tummɣa tisṛayilit n 2014.
Ajerriḍ 23: Ajerriḍ 23:
 
Iṣeyyaden n yiselman sɛan ttesriḥ ad sbeɛden kan 6 n yimilen deg lebḥeṛ, yili tamnaḍt n ṣṣyada n yiselman deg-s 20 n yimilen ɣef wakken ay d-yettwabder deg Yimtawayen n Oslo n 1993. Tagriwa tisṛayilit teḍḍef 58 n yiṣeyyaden sdaxel talast-nni n 6 n yimilen deg 2014, yerna teḍḍef 13 niḍen deg 4 n wayyuren imezwura n 2015.
 
Iṣeyyaden n yiselman sɛan ttesriḥ ad sbeɛden kan 6 n yimilen deg lebḥeṛ, yili tamnaḍt n ṣṣyada n yiselman deg-s 20 n yimilen ɣef wakken ay d-yettwabder deg Yimtawayen n Oslo n 1993. Tagriwa tisṛayilit teḍḍef 58 n yiṣeyyaden sdaxel talast-nni n 6 n yimilen deg 2014, yerna teḍḍef 13 niḍen deg 4 n wayyuren imezwura n 2015.
  
Azal n 1.400 n yiṭunen n yiselman ay yettwaxṣaren yal aseggas ɣef lǧal n lḥeṛs ɣef temnaḍt n ṣṣyada n yiselman deg Ɣezza, yerna d aya ay as-yessexṣaren 26 n yimelyunen n yidulaṛen i tdamsa n Ɣezza yal aseggas.
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Azal n 1.400 n yiṭunen n yiselman ay yettwaxṣaren yal aseggas ɣef lǧal n lḥeṛs ɣef temnaḍt n ṣṣyada n yiselman deg Ɣezza, yerna d aya ay as-yessexṣaren 26 n yimelyunen n yidulaṛen i tdamsa n ɣezza yal aseggas.
  
Adram n tdamsa n Ɣezza==
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Adram n tdamsa n ɣezza==
  
72% seg lluzinat n Ɣezza ay iɣelqen seg 2007 ɣef lǧal n lḥeṛs aqesḥan ay d-yellan ɣef waǧaw n sselɛa seg uzɣar, yerna qrib ulac akk ayen ay la ssaǧawen seg Ɣezza.
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72% seg lluzinat n ɣezza ay iɣelqen seg 2007 ɣef lǧal n lḥeṛs aqesḥan ay d-yellan ɣef waǧaw n sselɛa seg uzɣar, yerna qrib ulac akk ayen ay la ssaǧawen seg ɣezza.
Assiǧew yenger qrib akk deg Ɣezza yerna axeddim n lluzinat yenqes s 60%.  Ifellaḥen ay yesɛan akal deg « Temnaḍt n wadaf yettwalessesen » (Access Restricted Areas, ARA), ladɣa akal ay ibeɛden 300 n yimitren ɣef uɣrab Isṛayili, yettwagdel-asen ad adfen ɣer wakal-nsen, yerna win ara ẓren din yiserdasen isṛayiliyen, ad qerrsen fell-as akken ad t-nɣen. Yuɣ lḥal, 35% seg wakal iṣelḥen i tfellaḥt deg Ɣezza yezga-d deg temnaḍin timihawin deg zemren ad ttwenɣen Yifalesṭiniyen.
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Assiǧew yenger qrib akk deg ɣezza yerna axeddim n lluzinat yenqes s 60%.  Ifellaḥen ay yesɛan akal deg « Temnaḍt n wadaf yettwalessesen » (Access Restricted Areas, ARA), ladɣa akal ay ibeɛden 300 n yimitren ɣef uɣrab Isṛayili, yettwagdel-asen ad adfen ɣer wakal-nsen, yerna win ara ẓren din yiserdasen isṛayiliyen, ad qerrsen fell-as akken ad t-nɣen. Yuɣ lḥal, 35% seg wakal iṣelḥen i tfellaḥt deg ɣezza yezga-d deg temnaḍin timihawin deg zemren ad ttwenɣen Yifalesṭiniyen.
  
 
Sɣur Fatiha KHALEF
 
Sɣur Fatiha KHALEF

Tasiwelt n wass 11:34, 7 Yulyu 2015

ⴰⵙⴻⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⴷⴻⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵜⵓⵎⵎⵖⴰ ⵜⵉⵙⵕⴰⵢⵉⵍⵉⵜ, ⵉⵎⴻⵣⴷⴰⵖⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵖⴻⵣⵣⴰ ⴰⵜⵏⵉ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⴻⴳⵏⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵡⴰⵖⵉⵜ

ⵍⴻⵣⵣⴰⵢⴻⵔ – ⵉⵎⴻⵣⴷⴰⵖⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵖⴻⵣⵣⴰ, ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⵉⴳⴻⵍⵍⵉⵍⵜ ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵜⴻⵞⵞⵓⵕ ⴷ ⵍⵖⴰⵛⵉ, ⵎⴰⵣⴰⵍ-ⵉⵜⴻⵏ ⵏⴹⴻⵔⵔⴻⵏ ⵙⴻⴳ ⵜⴻⵔⴳⵓⵍⵜ ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵜⵃⴻⵜⵜⴻⵎ ⴼⴻⵍⵍ-ⴰⵙⴻⵏ ⵉⵙⵕⴰⵢⵉⵍ 9 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵙⴻⴳⴳⴰⵙⴻⵏ ⴰⵢⴰ, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⴰⴼⵎⵉⴹⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴻⴱⴱⴰⵡⵜ (ⵚⵚⵓⵎⴰⵊ) ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⴻⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ-ⴰ ⴷ ⵢⵉⵡⴻⵏ ⵙⴻⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵇⵔⴰⵏⴻⵏ ⴰⴽⴽ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ, ⵎⴰ ⴷ ⵜⴰⴳⵏⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵟⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵎⴻⴷⴷⴻⵏ ⵜⵓⵡⴻⴹ ⵖⴻⵔ ⵓⵙⵡⵉⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵡⴰⵖⵉⵜ, ⴰⵙⴻⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵙⴷⴻⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵎⵎⵖⴻⵏ ⵢⵉⵙⴻⵔⴷⴰⵙⴻⵏ ⵉⵙⵕⴰⵢⵉⵍⵉⵢⴻⵏ ⴼⴻⵍⵍ-ⴰⵙⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓ ⵏ 2014.

ⵜⴰⵔⴳⵓⵍⵜ-ⴰ ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵃⴻⵜⵜⵎⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ ⵏ 2006, ⵜⵓⴷⴻⴼ ⴰⵙⴻⴳⴳⴰⵙ-ⵏⵏⴻⵙ ⵡⵉⵙ 9, ⵜⴻⵅⵏⴻⵇ ⵉⵎⴻⵣⴷⴰⵖⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵖⴻⵣⵣⴰ ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵙⵉⵎⴰⵍ ⵍⴰ ⵜⴻⵜⵜⴽⴻⵎⵎⵉⵍ ⵍⴰ ⵜⴳⴻⵍⵍⵓ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴻⴷⴷⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵎⴻⴷⴷⴻⵏ ⴰⵢ ⵢⴻⴷⴷⵔⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⴻⴳⵏⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵡⴰⵖⵉⵜ. ⵉ ⵓⵙⵎⴻⴽⵜⵉ, 1,8 ⴷ ⴰⵎⴻⵍⵢⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⴼⴰⵍⴻⵙⵟⵉⵏⵉⵢⴻⵏ ⴰⵢ ⵉⵣⴻⴷⵖⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵖⴻⵣⵣⴰ ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵏⴹⴻⵔⵔⴻⵏ ⵎⵍⵉⵃ ⵙⴻⴳ ⵡⴰⵙⵎⵉ ⴰⵢ ⵜⵄⴻⴷⴷⴰⵏ ⴼⴻⵍⵍ-ⴰⵙⴻⵏ ⵢⵉⵙⴻⵔⴷⴰⵙⴻⵏ ⵉⵙⵕⴰⵢⵉⵍⵉⵢⴻⵏ ⴰⵙⴻⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵢⴻⵣⵔⵉⵏ. ⵉⵎⴹⴰⵏⴻⵏ ⴰⵔⴰ ⴷ-ⵏⴻⴼⴽ ⵙⵡⴰⴷⴷⴰ-ⴰ ⵜⵜⵡⴰⴷⴷⵎⴻⵏ-ⴷ ⵙⴻⴳ ⵓⵕⴰⴱⵓⵍ ⵏ 14 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 2015 ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵙⵙⴽⴰⵏⴰⵢⴻⵏ-ⴷ ⵉⵅⴻⵚⵚⴰⵔⴻⵏ ⴰⵢⵢⴻⵙ ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵜⴻⴳⵍⴰ ⵜⴻⵔⴳⵓⵍⵜ-ⴰ:

ⵖⴻⴼ ⵍⴻⵃⵙⴰⴱ ⵏ ⵜⴱⴰⵏⴽⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏⵜ, ⵜⴰⵔⴳⵓⵍⵜ-ⴰ ⵜⴰⵇⴻⵙⵃⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⴻⵙⵙⴻⵏⵇⴻⵙ ⴰⴼⴰⵔⵉⵙ ⴰⴳⴻⵏⵙⵉ ⴰⵣⴻⴳⵣⴰⵡ (ⵒⵉⴱ) ⵏ ⵖⴻⵣⵣⴰ ⵙ 50% ⵙⴻⴳ ⵡⴰⵙⵎⵉ ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰ ⵓⵜⵄⴻⴷⴷⵉ ⴰⵙⴻⵔⴷⴰⵙⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴻⴱⴷⵓ ⵢⴻⵣⵔⵉⵏ, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ-ⴰ ⵜⴻⵇⵇⴻⵍ ⵓⵔ ⵜⴻⵙⵙⴰⴵⴰⵡ ⴰⵛⴻⵎⵎⴰ ⵖⴻⵔ ⵓⵣⵖⴰⵔ. ⴰⴼⵎⵉⴹⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴻⴱⴱⴰⵡⵜ (ⵚⵚⵓⵎⴰⵊ) ⵢⵓⵡⴻⴹ ⵖⴻⵔ 44%, ⵉⵄⴻⴷⴷⴰ ⵉ 60% ⵖⴻⵔ ⵢⵉⵍⴻⵎⵥⵉⵢⴻⵏ ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ « ⵓⵍⴰⵛ ⵛⵛⴻⴽ, ⴷ ⵏⴻⵜⵜⴰ ⴰⵢ ⴷ ⴰⴼⵎⵉⴹⵉ ⴰⵎⴻⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴽ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ », ⵖⴻⴼ ⵍⴻⵃⵙⴰⴱ ⵏ ⵜⴱⴰⵏⴽⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏⵜ. ⵏⵏⵉⴳ ⵡⴰⵢⴰ, 80% ⵙⴻⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵣⴷⴰⵖⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴽⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵖⴻⵣⵣⴰ ⴰⵢ ⵢⴻⴷⴷⵔⴻⵏ ⵙ ⵍⴻⵎⵄⴰⵡⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⴰⵖⵍⴰⵏⵜ, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵓⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ 40% ⵙⴻⴳ-ⴻⵏ ⴷⴷⵔⴻⵏ ⴷⴷⴰⵡ ⵓⵎⵏⴰⵕ ⵏ ⵍⴻⵅⵚⴰⵚ.

ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵃⵕⴻⵙ ⵜⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴷⴰⵏⴻⵏ==

ⵖⴻⴼ ⵍⴻⵃⵙⴰⴱ ⵏ ⵓⵕⴰⴱⵓⵍ ⵏ 2015, 535 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵓⴹⵉⵏⴻⵏ ⵉⴼⴰⵍⴻⵙⵟⵉⵏⵉⵢⴻⵏ, ⴳⴰⵔ-ⴰⵙⴻⵏ 86 ⵏ ⵢⵉⴳⴻⵔⴷⴰⵏ, ⵓⵎⵉ ⵓⵔ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵓⵏⴻⴼⴽ ⴰⵔⴰ ⵜⵜⴻⵙⵔⵉⵃ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⴷ ⴷⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⴱⴻⵕⵕⴰ ⵉ Ɣⴻⵣⵣⴰ ⴷⴻⴳ 2014. 160 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵓⴹⵉⵏⴻⵏ ⵏⵉⴹⴻⵏ, ⴳⴰⵔ-ⴰⵙⴻⵏ 16 ⵏ ⵢⵉⴳⴻⵔⴷⴰⵏ, ⵓⵎⵉ ⵓⵔ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵓⵏⴻⴼⴽ ⴰⵔⴰ ⵜⵜⴻⵙⵔⵉⵃ ⴷⴻⴳ 2015.

ⴰⵣⴰⵍ ⵏ 550 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵏⴻⵍⵎⴰⴷⴻⵏ ⵓⵎⵉ ⵓⵔ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵓⵏⴻⴼⴽ ⴰⵔⴰ ⵜⵜⴻⵙⵔⵉⵃ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵄⴻⴷⴷⵉⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴻⵏⵇⵉⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵄⴻⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⴱⴻⵉⵜ ⵀⴰⵏⵧⵓⵏ (ⴻⵔⴻⵣ) ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⴷ ⴽⴻⵎⵎⵍⴻⵏ ⵜⵉⵣⵔⴰⵡⵉⵏ-ⵏⵙⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⴻⵙⴷⴰⵡⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴱⴻⵕⵕⴰⵏⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵙⴻⴳ 2014 ⴰⵔ ⴰⵙⵙ-ⴰ. ⵏⵏⵉⴳ ⵡⴰⵢⴰ, ⴰⵣⴰⵍ ⵏ 30.000 ⵏ ⵢⵉⴼⴰⵍⴻⵙⵟⵉⵏⵉⵢⴻⵏ, ⴳⴰⵔ-ⴰⵙⴻⵏ ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵓⴹⵉⵏⴻⵏ ⴷ ⵢⵉⵏⴻⵍⵎⴰⴷⴻⵏ, ⴰⵢ ⵎⴰⵣⴰⵍ ⵜⵜⵕⴰⵊⵓⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵄⴻⴷⴷⵉⵏ ⵖⴻⵔ ⵎⴰⵚⴻⵔ ⵙⴻⴳ ⵜⴻⵏⵇⵉⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵄⴻⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵔⴰⴼⴰⵀ ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵏⵇⵉⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵄⴻⴷⴷⵉ ⵜⴰⵡⵃⵉⴷⵜ ⵏ ⵖⴻⵣⵣⴰ ⵓⵔ ⵢⴻⵍⵍⵉⵏ ⴷⴷⴰⵡ ⵓⴷⴰⴱⵓ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵕⴰⵢⵉⵍ.

ⵍⵃⴻⵕⵙ ⵖⴻⴼ ⵓⵙⵙⵉⴷⴻⴼ ⵏ ⵜⵜⴰⵡⵉⵍ ⵏ ⵍⴻⴱⵏⵉ

ⵉⵙⵕⴰⵢⵉⵍ ⵜⴻⵃⵕⴻⵙ ⵎⵍⵉⵃ ⴰⴵⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⵜⴰⵡⵉⵍⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵍⴻⴱⵏⵉ ⵖⴻⵔ ⵖⴻⵣⵣⴰ, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⴳⴰⵔ ⵜⵜⴰⵡⵉⵍⴰⵜ-ⴰ ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰ ⵓⴳⴻⵔⵔⴰⵛ ⴷ ⵢⵉⵊⴷⵉ, ⵉⴼⴻⴳⴳⴰⴳⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵉⵎⴰⵏ, ⴷ ⵜⵉⵖⴰⵡⵙⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴰⵢ ⵢⴻⵙⵙⴻⴼⴽⴻⵏ ⵉ ⵓⵄⴰⵡⴻⴷ ⵏ ⵍⴻⴱⵏⵉ ⵏ ⵜⴻⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ-ⴰ ⵙⴷⴻⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵜⵄⴻⴷⴷⴰⵏ ⴼⴻⵍⵍ-ⴰⵙ ⵢⵉⵙⴻⵔⴷⴰⵙⴻⵏ ⵉⵙⵕⴰⵢⵉⵍⵉⵢⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵓⵏⴻⴱⴷⵓ ⵢⴻⵣⵔⵉⵏ. ⴰⴼⵎⵉⴹⵉ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴰⴼ ⵏ ⵜⵜⴰⵡⵉⵍⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵍⴻⴱⵏⵉ ⵢⵓⵡⴻⴹ ⵖⴻⵔ 0,2%, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵙ ⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⴰⵎ ⵡⴰ, Ɣⴻⵣⵣⴰ ⵜⴻⵃⵡⴰⴵ ⵓⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵍⵇⴻⵔⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵄⴰⵡⴻⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⴱⵏⵓ. ⵉ ⵓⵙⵎⴻⴽⵜⵉ, ⴰⵜⵄⴻⴷⴷⵉ ⵉⵙⵕⴰⵢⵉⵍⵉ ⵖⴻⴼ ⵜⴻⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ-ⴰ ⵢⴻⴳⵍⴰ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴻⴷⴷⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ 2.200 ⵏ ⵢⵉⴼⴰⵍⴻⵙⵟⵉⵏⵉⵢⴻⵏ ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵢⴻⵙⵙⴻⴷⵔⴻⵎ ⵇⵔⵉⴱ ⴰⴽⴽ ⵜⵉⴷⵓⵎⵚⵓⴽⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ Ɣⴻⵣⵣⴰ.

ⴷⴰⵖ, 17.600 ⵏ ⵜⵡⴰⵛⵓⵍⵉⵏ ⴰⵢ ⵎⴰⵣⴰⵍ ⵓⵔ ⵙⵄⵉⵏⵜ ⵉⵅⵅⴰⵎⴻⵏ ⵉⵎⵉ ⴰⵢ ⴰⵙⴻⵏ-ⵜⵜⵡⴰⵙⴷⴻⵔⵎⴻⵏ ⵢⵉⵅⵅⴰⵎⴻⵏ-ⵏⵙⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⵓⵎⵎⵖⴰ ⵜⵉⵙⵕⴰⵢⵉⵍⵉⵜ ⵏ 2014.

ⵍⵃⴻⵕⵙ ⵖⴻⴼ ⵢⵉⵚⴻⵢⵢⴰⴷⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵙⴻⵍⵎⴰⵏ==

ⵉⵚⴻⵢⵢⴰⴷⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵙⴻⵍⵎⴰⵏ ⵙⵄⴰⵏ ⵜⵜⴻⵙⵔⵉⵃ ⴰⴷ ⵙⴱⴻⵄⴷⴻⵏ ⴽⴰⵏ 6 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵉⵍⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵍⴻⴱⵃⴻⵕ, ⵢⵉⵍⵉ ⵜⴰⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵚⵚⵢⴰⴷⴰ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵙⴻⵍⵎⴰⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ-ⵙ 20 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵉⵍⴻⵏ ⵖⴻⴼ ⵡⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⴱⴷⴻⵔ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵜⴰⵡⴰⵢⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵧⵙⵍⵧ ⵏ 1993. ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵉⵡⴰ ⵜⵉⵙⵕⴰⵢⵉⵍⵉⵜ ⵜⴻⴹⴹⴻⴼ 58 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵚⴻⵢⵢⴰⴷⴻⵏ ⵙⴷⴰⵅⴻⵍ ⵜⴰⵍⴰⵙⵜ-ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏ 6 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵉⵍⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ 2014, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵜⴻⴹⴹⴻⴼ 13 ⵏⵉⴹⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ 4 ⵏ ⵡⴰⵢⵢⵓⵔⴻⵏ ⵉⵎⴻⵣⵡⵓⵔⴰ ⵏ 2015.

ⴰⵣⴰⵍ ⵏ 1.400 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵟⵓⵏⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵙⴻⵍⵎⴰⵏ ⴰⵢ ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵅⵚⴰⵔⴻⵏ ⵢⴰⵍ ⴰⵙⴻⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵖⴻⴼ ⵍⴵⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵍⵃⴻⵕⵙ ⵖⴻⴼ ⵜⴻⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵚⵚⵢⴰⴷⴰ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵙⴻⵍⵎⴰⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ Ɣⴻⵣⵣⴰ, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⴷ ⴰⵢⴰ ⴰⵢ ⴰⵙ-ⵢⴻⵙⵙⴻⵅⵚⴰⵔⴻⵏ 26 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵍⵢⵓⵏⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⴷⵓⵍⴰⵕⴻⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴷⴰⵎⵙⴰ ⵏ ⵖⴻⵣⵣⴰ ⵢⴰⵍ ⴰⵙⴻⴳⴳⴰⵙ.

ⴰⴷⵔⴰⵎ ⵏ ⵜⴷⴰⵎⵙⴰ ⵏ ⵖⴻⵣⵣⴰ==

72% ⵙⴻⴳ ⵍⵍⵓⵣⵉⵏⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵖⴻⵣⵣⴰ ⴰⵢ ⵉⵖⴻⵍⵇⴻⵏ ⵙⴻⴳ 2007 ⵖⴻⴼ ⵍⴵⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵍⵃⴻⵕⵙ ⴰⵇⴻⵙⵃⴰⵏ ⴰⵢ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵖⴻⴼ ⵡⴰⴵⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵙⵙⴻⵍⵄⴰ ⵙⴻⴳ ⵓⵣⵖⴰⵔ, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵇⵔⵉⴱ ⵓⵍⴰⵛ ⴰⴽⴽ ⴰⵢⴻⵏ ⴰⵢ ⵍⴰ ⵙⵙⴰⴵⴰⵡⴻⵏ ⵙⴻⴳ ⵖⴻⵣⵣⴰ. ⴰⵙⵙⵉⴵⴻⵡ ⵢⴻⵏⴳⴻⵔ ⵇⵔⵉⴱ ⴰⴽⴽ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵖⴻⵣⵣⴰ ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⴰⵅⴻⴷⴷⵉⵎ ⵏ ⵍⵍⵓⵣⵉⵏⴰⵜ ⵢⴻⵏⵇⴻⵙ ⵙ 60%. ⵉⴼⴻⵍⵍⴰⵃⴻⵏ ⴰⵢ ⵢⴻⵙⵄⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴰⵍ ⴷⴻⴳ « ⵜⴻⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴰⴼ ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵍⴻⵙⵙⴻⵙⴻⵏ » (ⴰⵛⵛⴻⵙⵙ ⵔⴻⵙⵜⵔⵉⵛⵜⴻⴷ ⴰⵔⴻⴰⵙ, ⴰⵔⴰ), ⵍⴰⴷⵖⴰ ⴰⴽⴰⵍ ⴰⵢ ⵉⴱⴻⵄⴷⴻⵏ 300 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵉⵜⵔⴻⵏ ⵖⴻⴼ ⵓⵖⵔⴰⴱ ⵉⵙⵕⴰⵢⵉⵍⵉ, ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⴳⴷⴻⵍ-ⴰⵙⴻⵏ ⴰⴷ ⴰⴷⴼⴻⵏ ⵖⴻⵔ ⵡⴰⴽⴰⵍ-ⵏⵙⴻⵏ, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵡⵉⵏ ⴰⵔⴰ ⵥⵔⴻⵏ ⴷⵉⵏ ⵢⵉⵙⴻⵔⴷⴰⵙⴻⵏ ⵉⵙⵕⴰⵢⵉⵍⵉⵢⴻⵏ, ⴰⴷ ⵇⴻⵔⵔⵙⴻⵏ ⴼⴻⵍⵍ-ⴰⵙ ⴰⴽⴽⴻⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵜ-ⵏⵖⴻⵏ. ⵢⵓⵖ ⵍⵃⴰⵍ, 35% ⵙⴻⴳ ⵡⴰⴽⴰⵍ ⵉⵚⴻⵍⵃⴻⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴼⴻⵍⵍⴰⵃⵜ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵖⴻⵣⵣⴰ ⵢⴻⵣⴳⴰ-ⴷ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⴻⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵉⵀⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵣⴻⵎⵔⴻⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵜⵡⴻⵏⵖⴻⵏ ⵢⵉⴼⴰⵍⴻⵙⵟⵉⵏⵉⵢⴻⵏ.

ⵙⵖⵓⵔ ⴼⴰⵜⵉⵀⴰ ⴽⵀⴰⵍⴻⴼ